건강위해행동의 지속과 가구구조의 연관성 : 20-65세 미만 1인가구를 중심으로
Associations between persistent unhealthy behaviors and household type : a descriptive study focusing on one-person households aged 20-under 65
Objectives: Few studies have examined the relationship between household type and persistent health behaviors. The purpose of this study was to explore the correlates of persistent negative health behaviors, especially focused on adult households. Methods: The data on 6,954 participants aged over 20 years and under 65 years from 2010 to 2013 who participated in the Korea Health Panel (version 1.2.2) were used for the analyses. The respondents’ socioeconomic characteristics (marital status, educational attainment, family income, and occupation) were collected in the baseline year (2010). Data on household type, health status, and practicing negative health behaviors (less physical activity, smoking, binge drinking, and harmful drinking) were gathered in each year. Multivariate logistic regression was used to examine associations between the one-person households for four years and persistent negative actions for four years. Results: There were 174 people (2.5% of all participants) who formed one-person households for four years from 2010 to 2013. Regarding adherence to harmful activities over four years, 2,333 (33.5%), 1,362 (19.6%), 1,288 (18.5%), and 108 (1.6%) of the research population showed persistent engagement in low physical activity, smoking, binge, and harmful drinking, respectively. The multivariate logistic analyses demonstrated that one-person households were significant risk factors for persistent smoking (p<0.1), binge (p<0.01), and harmful drinking (p<0.05). Age and gender seemed to be significantly related with persistently negative health activities. In addition, being male, having higher family income and, education, and having chronic diseases seemed to be associated with a lower likelihood of low physical activity and four-year smoking. People with occupations were found to have a higher rate of continuous smoking and binge than people who did not. However, harmful drinking was found not to be significantly influenced by educational attainment, family income, and health status. Conclusion: This study adds to the current literature on the correlation between one-person households and health behaviors. Various demographic and socioeconomic factors were shown to be associated with maintaining negative health behaviors. Based on these findings, the implications and limitations of the study were presented and scope for future research was suggested.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구방법 A. 자료원 및 분석대상 B. 변수선정 및 측정 C. 통계분석방법 Ⅲ. 연구결과 A. 분석대상자의 일반적 특성 B. 건강행동과 가구유형과의 관계 C. 부정적 건강행동의 지속여부와 가구 형태와의 관련성 Ⅳ. 논의 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌
알코올과 건강행동학회 [Korean Society of Alcohol Science and Health Behavior]
설립연도
2000
분야
의약학>예방의학
소개
알코올에 대한 생리적, 임상적, 보건적, 사회적, 문화적 측면에서의 과학적 연구를 통해 학문적 발전을 이룩할뿐 아니라, 알코올로 인한 문제를 예방, 치료하며, 절주에 대한 교육, 홍보를 통해 건전한 음주 문화를 형성케하여 궁극적으로 국민의 건강을 증진시키고자 하는데 창립의 목적인 있음.
[중점적인 연구분야]
1. 알코올관련 식품학 등의 기초과학
2. 알코올 중독 예방, 치료, 재활관련 임상의학
3. 알코올 문제 예방, 치료, 재활, 관리, 정책관련 보건학
4. 음주문화 및 음주행태관련 사회과학
5. 생리, 독성 등 기타 알코올관련 학문분야
간행물
간행물명
알코올과 건강행동연구 [Alcohol and Health Behavior Research]