A Study on Choryang Waegwan through Dejima as a Modernisation of Japan Kong, Mi-Hee As the sole foreign trade port, Dejima played a bridging role in introducing foreign culture to Japan with the development of business. Though Dejima had a limitation of interaction with surrounding area, life-related medical practice, food ingredients, and essential techniques were naturally conveyed into daily life. For a typical example, the Dutch medicine was introduced into Japan by Kaempfer and Siebold, the doctors for a foreign store. And scholars interested in the new culture gathered from all over the country, as advanced technologies spread abroad through a Dutch interpreter. Knowledge, medical practice, food culture, and technology introduced from Dejima where cultural exchange with the outside was forcibly restricted made life rich and convenient. Dejima was the place where scholars eager to learn something new gathered from all over the country and modernization was provided for the north-east asian sea region. It was Dejima that the shogunate ordered an influential person of Nagasaki to form for the purpose of managing the Portuguese for two years from 1634. In the spring of 1638, the shogunate suppressed the Catholic riot which was provoked in Shimabara peninsula and Amakusa islands, and then the shogunate cut off relations with the Catholic nation of Portugal to prohibit the Catholic religion. Later Dejima became an uninhabited place, which resulted in the loss of trade profits and land use fee and on the appeal of the people who invested in the construction of Dejima, the shogunate moved the Dutch east india company of Hirado to Dejima in 1641. For about 200 years afterwards, Dejima had been the place where employees of the Dutch east india company had made their abode, and the dutch like Portuguese had been placed under surveillance of the shogunate. Therefore, on the basis of the formation of Dejima this paper searches the state of trade, the activities of doctors, and the lifestyle and food of the people and then investigates the aspects and characteristics of Dejima.
목차
1. 들어가기 2. 데지마의 설립배경 3. 일본 근대화의 계기가 된 나가사키 데지마 3.1 데지마의 네덜란드인의 생활상 3.2 난학의 시작과 발전 및 지볼트의 역할 3.3 데지마에서의 동인도 회사의 특징 4. 데지마를 통한 초량왜관의 특징 4.1 초량왜관의 설립, 운영 및 인프라구축 비교 4.2 초량왜관의 이문화 교류 특징 5. 결론 참고문헌 논문초록
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.