This study explored the relationship between motor functions and at-tention in children aged 4–5 years. A sample of 85 children was collect-ed from a primary school (44 boys and 41 girls). We applied a standard-ized continuous attention performance test, the Kiddie Continuous Per-formance Test, under two conditions (sitting and balancing). Data were collected from two standardized balance tests, the Battelle and Pediat-ric Balance Scale. There was a significant relationship between atten-tion and balance and gender differences that may condition the way to address balance issues in boys and girls. Gender should be considered when addressing balance problems to get efficient interventions. Bal-ance skill may be a contributing factor in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
목차
Abstract INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Participants Attention test Balance test Study protocol Statistical analysis RESULTS Relationship between balance and attention Effect of balance on attention Gender differences in balance and attention DISCUSSION CONFLICT OF INTEREST REFERENCES
키워드
AttentionBalanceChild
저자
Vanesa Abuin-Porras [ Grupo de investigación en dolor musculoesquelético y control motor UE, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain ]
Jorge Hugo Villafañe [ IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy ]
Corresponding author
Carmen Jiménez-Antona [ Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain ]
Antonio Palacios [ Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain ]
Beatriz Martínez-Pascual [ Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain ]
Isabel Rodríguez-Costa [ Universidad de Alcalá de Henares, Alcalá de Henares, Spain ]