Water pollution is an alarming environmental problem. One of the largest unknown causes of ocean water pollution is the minimally used oyster shell that was wrongfully disposed of. Therefore, oyster shell waste was used to understand the degree of its effects on water pollution. In doing so, seawater and sea soil obtained from less-polluted and more-polluted areas of the Gwanganlli shore were cultivated with oyster shell or its extract. To measure the rate of bacterial growth, oyster shells were grinded into different sizes then extracted to cultivate bacteria. The growth rate was tested by measuring their absorbance. Finally to test whether oyster shell effectively suppress growth of malevolent bacteria, oyster shell extract was cultivated with 5 different malevolent bacteria. The results show that oyster shell extract is more effective in preventing the growth of bacteria collected from seawater than those collected from the soil. Specifically, oyster shell extract powder greater than 500um most effectively suppressed bacterial growth, but did not selectively inhibit the growth of malevolent bacteria caused by water pollution, instead inhibited entire growth. Moreover, >500um extract 5% solution effectively suppressed the growth of malevolent bacteria. Thus, spraying oyster shell or its extract on polluted shores can effectively suppress the growth of malevolent bacteria.
목차
ABSTRACT 1. INTRODUCTION 2. MATERIALS AND METHODS Preparation of Bacteria Culture Media Collecting of polluted soil and seawater Preparation of Oyster Shell powder and extract Classification of Bacterial Colonies and Measurement of Absorbance Growth of Bacteria from Polluted Areas Effect of OS on Growth of Bacteria from Polluted Areas Growth of Bacteria Cultured with Different Concentrations of OS Growth of Bacteria Cultured with Different Size OS concentrates Effects of OS Extract Concentration on Bacterial Growth 3. RESULTS Bacterial Diversity in Polluted Areas Effects of OS on Bacterial Growth Effects of OS Concentration on Bacterial Growth Growth of Bacteria Cultured with Different Size OS Powders Growth of Harmful Bacteria Cultured with Different Concentrations and Sizes of OS Effects of Different OS Size Extracts and Concentration on Harmful Bacteria 4. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION 5. REFERENCES
키워드
oyster shellwater pollutionbio-controlling effect
저자
Yoo Bin Shin [ Korea International School ]
Corresponding author
국제과학영재학회 [The Society for the International Gifted in Science]
설립연도
2006
분야
자연과학>자연과학일반
소개
과학영재를 위한 연구 활동을 통하여 과학영재를 발굴하고, 발굴된 과학영재가 과학 분야의 관련 연구 활동을 할 수 있도록 지원하여, 이들이 과학 관련 분야의 진로를 선택하도록 장려함으로써 국제경쟁력을 갖춘 우수 과학기술인을 배출하고 국가 경제발전 및 문화창달과 세계 과학 발전에 기여함을 목적으로 한다.
간행물
간행물명
APEC Youth Scientist Journal [APEC 청소년 과학학술지]
간기
반년간
pISSN
2005-5625
수록기간
2009~2022
십진분류
KDC 405DDC 505
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / APEC Youth Scientist Journal Vol. 8 No. 2