縮小社会に合致した「農山村再生フレームワーク」の考え方 - 条件不利地域を事例として-
The Idea of "Framework for Revitalization of Rural and Mountain Villages" Conforming to a Shrinking Society : A Case of Disadvantaged Area
Efforts towards regional revitalization are essential to reduce the economic recession accompanying the declining population. As one of the efforts, the viewpoint of tourism policy is indispensable. However, even if we want to develop that policy, we can’t tackle the whole country nationwide, so concrete remedial measures can’t be seen. It is clear that the "hollow out" agricultural settlement that lost the settlement function was specifically latent in a considerable proportion. From this situation it is urgent to maintain and survive the "hollow out" rural settlements. The social situation is on a downward trend, and the existing mechanism is beginning to fail. It is necessary to clarify the cause of this collapse and to take measures that do not lead to malfunction. In the framework brought up by Odagiri, three elements work and results will come out. However, in reality, only two of the three elements are functioning. Therefore, in this paper we will consider based on two cases, Yokote City, Akita Prefecture and Odika Town, Nagasaki Prefecture. As a result, when the three elements that constitute the "framework of revitalization of agriculture and mountain villages" function simultaneously, the results for regional revitalization are obtained, but in all cases three elements do not function at the same time, There is not enough effort made. What was clarified is that in each case only one of the other two elements, "Building an entity", which is made at the preparation stage before the start of activity, is functioning. "Creating a condition" is not functioning in "aiming interior assistance organization" because the financial and human foundation is weak. " Odika Island Tourism" is not stepping into "creating a place" with an emphasis on industry promotion. From this result, we concluded that the problem can be solved by combining the advantages of the two cases.
본 학회는 2003년부터 동북아 경상연구회의 회원들을 중심으로 동북아 지역의 학회참석을 계기로 한중일 관광학회의 중요성을 인식하게 되었습니다. 특히 우리와 인접국인 일본, 중국의 동북아 지역은 관광인적교류에서 중요한 국가이며, 상대국 또한 그 중요성을 간과할 수 없는 현실입니다. 따라서 본 학회는 한중일 3국에 학회지부회를 두어 3국의 학자들을 중심으로 관광연구를 활성화하는데 있습니다. 본 학회의 사업내용을 보면, 첫째, 연2회 이상 학술발표회를 개최합니다. 특히, 학술발표회는 동북아지역의 인적교류확대방안, 동북아지역의 산관학의 협력강화방안에 관한 사업 내용을 중심으로 연구발표회를 개최합니다. 둘째, 동북아지역의 연구자들을 중심으로 한국어, 영어, 중국어, 일어를 사용한 동북아 관광연구저널을 연 2회 이상 발행하여 동북아지역의 국제저널로서의 위상정립을 합니다. 셋째, 한,중,일 우수연구자의 저서를 상대국언어로 번역출판하며 한,중,일 연구자들을 중심으로 전문저서를 공동저술 합니다.