호텔종사원이 지각하는 고용불안정성과 이직의도와의 관계에 심리적 계약위반 매개효과: 대전지역 특급호텔을 중심으로
The Mediating Effects of Psychological Contract Breach Between Hotel Employee's Perceptive Employment Instability and Turnover Intention : Focused on the deluxe hotel in Daejeon
The objective of this study is to examine empirically the mediated effect of psychological contract breach on the relation between employment instability and turnover intention for hotel employees. To achieve this aim, an empirical research based on literature review was conducted deploying a survey method. The subjects were the employees of hotels located in Daejeon city, and the answered survey results were coded. Based on the collected data using SPSS 23.0(for Windows) and AMOS released 23.0, conducted are a frequency analysis; exploratory factor analysis on employment instability, psychological contract breach, and turnover intention; and reliability analysis. In addition, regression analysis was exploited to see the effects among variables, and structural equational model to verify the hypothesis to examine the causal effect on this study. Also, statistical significance test on indirect effect was conducted using Sobel’s Z test to verify the mediated effect of psychological contract breach. The test results support the followings: First, the mechanism between employment instability and turnover intention did not show a significant result, while a positive relationship was expected previously. From the model on this study, it could not be concluded that employment instability affects turnover intention. Second, the test results supported that employment instability has a positive relation with psychological contract breach. Third, the psychological contract breach was also verified to have statistically positive relation with turnover intention. Fourth, the psychological contract breach showed a full medicated effect in the mechanism between employment instability and turnover intention. These results suggested the need of the programs between manager groups and workers, a training program to minimize the psychological contract breach, improvements on net payment and welfare, and fare, transparent human resource management.
목차
ABSTRACT Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 1. 고용불안정성(Employment Instability) 2. 심리적 계약위반(Psychological Contract breach) 3. 이직의도(Turnover Intention) Ⅲ. 연구설계 1. 연구모형 2. 가설설정 3. 측정변수의 설문지 구성 4. 자료수집 및 분석방법 Ⅳ. 실증분석 1. 조사표본의 일반적 특성 2. 측정변수의 신뢰성 검증 및 타당성 검증 3. 확인적 요인분석 4. 구성요인간의 상관관계 5. 가설검증 및 인과관계 규명 Ⅴ. 결론 1. 연구결과의 논의와 시사점 2. 연구의 한계점 및 향후 연구방향 참고문헌
키워드
Hotel EmployeeEmployment InstabilityPsychological Contract BreachTurnover Intention.
저자
박호현 [ Hohyeon Park | 경기대학교 관광전문대학원 호텔·카지노·컨벤션학과 박사과정 ]
관광경영학을 실용학문의 체계로 확립하고 실천학문으로 정착시키기 위하여, 관광경영학문을 현실적응에 필요한 연구를 통해 국가관광정책의 방향을 제시하고, 관광사업자들에게는 실질적으로 도움이 되는 경영전략을 제공하며, 연구를 통하여 회원간의 친목도모와 정보교환을 함으로써 상호발전을 목적으로 한다.