Purpose: This study was done to analyze the effects of rehabilitation therapy(RT) on knee muscle strength(KMS) in the elderly with total knee arthroplasty(TKA) through meta-analysis of randomized or non-randomized studies published or unpublished in domestic and foreign country between 1980 and 2012. Methods: From electronic database 767 studies were retrieved, of which 18 studies met the inclusion criteria. The data basis included Medline, CINAHL, KERIS, National Library of Korea, National Assembly Library, Korean Society of Nursing Science, Korean Society of Adult Nursing, Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, Korean Society of Muscle and Joint Health web sites. Words for the search were ‘TKA’ or ‘TKA and rehabilitation’ or ‘TKA and KMS’. The data were analyzed characteristics, effect size, effect variables and measurement tools of RT for KMS using the RevMan 5.3 program of the Cochrane library. Results: Type of RT was exercise therapy(range of motion exercise, aerobic exercise and machine-based exercise etc) or non-exercise therapy(education program, electric muscle stimulation, imagination therapy, musical therapy, massage etc). Effect variables for KMS were flexion, extension, ROM, peak torque, muscle strength and muscle function etc. Measurement tools were CPM(Contineous Passive Motion) machine, dynamometer, goniometer, knee isokinetic(KI), HSS(Hospital for Special Surgery), KSS(Knee Society Scale), LS(Lysholm Scale) and WOMAC(Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index). Total effect size of RT on KMS was significant. Effect sizes of RT on KMS were significant for dynamometer, KI and KSS but not significant for CPM machine, goniometer, HSS, LS and WOMAC. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that RT is effective for KMS in the elderly with TKA and dynamometer/KI/KSS are safe tools for KMS measurement. But there's need to statement completely contents of RT and be careful for selection of KMS measurement tools.
목차
I. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 II. 연구 방법 III. 연구결과 및 고찰 1. 연구대상 선정 2. 재활요법 특성 3. 슬 근육강화 측정변수와 측정도구 4. 슬 근육강화에 대한 재활요법 메타분석 5. 슬 근육강화 측정도구별 메타분석 IV. 결론 및 제언 참고문헌
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.