This paper analyzes the status and characteristics of financial sector in Busan in order to justify the introduction of Chinese Yuan’s offshore market as a development strategy and policy implications towards Busan’s financial hub. For this purpose, we investigate the properties of Busan’s financial industry in terms of GRDP, number of firms, specialized ratio and labor productivity. The outcome shows that there are significant gaps in all categories between Busan and Seoul; Busan’s GRDP in financial sector is just 6 %, while that of Seoul is 47.2% out of the national GDP in that sector and the specialization ratio of financial sector in Busan is 1.21 in 2015 is far below that of Seoul, 2.13. In addition, the concept of offshore market is briefly described together with the benefits and drawbacks of Yuan’s offshore hubs in a global economy. We further specify the recent developments of Yuan’s offshore markets in London and Taiwan as well as in Hong Kong and Singapore together with China’s internationalization measures. Unlike the other three, London utilizes the firmly established global financial center for Yuan’s offshore market through the close cooperation between Bank of England and People’s Bank of China. Under the global circumstances regarding the Yuan’s offshore markets, the importance of Yuan’s offshore market in Busan is emphasized from the perspective of region’s economic development strategy. In spite of the significant gaps between Busan and Seoul in various sections of financial industry, the introduction of Yuan’s offshore market in Busan should be pursued with the help of central government. For practical future-oriented implementation, we provide four policy strategies as follows: Development of linked specialized financial zone, deregulation and effective incentives for attracting foreign financial institutions, strong and long-term cooperative system between local and central government, and establishment of IT-based financial infrastructure. For linked specialized financial zone, the current financial center is so limited in size that it is not appropriate to attract foreign institutions and to expand to different sectors of financial industry such as IT-based fin-tech or offshore market due to poor atmosphere. With linked specialized zone connecting several areas, aggressive and consistent economic incentives should be given to attract both domestic and foreign institutions. Like Dubai and Shanghai, the close and continuous commitment of central government should be proposed in the forms of laws and regulations. For the successful establishment of Yuan’s offshore market, advanced and reliable infrastructure based on information technology also should be provided to cope with the upcoming 4th industrial revolution.
목차
Abstract 1. 서론 2. 부산금융중심지 육성전략과 과제 2.1 금융산업의 위상과 특징 2.2 부산금융중심지 추진성과와 과제 3. 역외시장의 개념 및 중국위원화 역외시장 현황 3.1. 역외시장의 개념 3.2. 역외시장의 역사 3.3. 역외금융센터의 편익 3.4. 역외금융센터의 단점 3.5. 역외금융허브의 성공요건 3.6. 위안화 주요 역외시장 현황 4. 부산의 위안화 역외시장 도입필요성과 정책과제 4.1. 위안화 역외시장도입의 필요성 4.2. 위안화 역외시장도입을 위한 부산의 여건 4.3. 부산의 위안화 역외시장도입을 위한 정책과제 5. 결론 참고문헌
부산대학교 중국전략연구소(구 부산대학교 중국연구소) [Institute of China Strategy]
설립연도
2006
분야
사회과학>사회복지학
소개
본 연구소의 설립을 통해 우선 한중 양국 국민의 상호이해와 교류증진을 위한 인문, 사회과학적인 연구는 물론이고, 이를 통해 기업(인)이 중국에 안정적인 정착과 교류를 할 수 있는 각종 환경을 조성하고자 한다.
게다가 본 연구소는 기존의 연구소의 기능과는 달리 단순한 학술 교류에 머물지 않고 인적 교류를 통해 양국관계의 이해를 증진하고 나아가 한국과 중국의 각종 프로젝트를 적극 유치, 개발함으로써 지속적으로 재원의 창출을 도모하고자 한다.