韓国の文化政策とマダン劇 - 70年代の伝統文化への回帰現象をめぐって -
A South Korean Cultural Policy and Madan Plaies : Focused on the 70s Recurrence to the Traditional Culture 한국の문화정책とマダン극 - 70년대の전통문화への회귀현상をめぐって -
The aim of this paper is to investigate and clarify the basic concept(background) and generative power concerning why Korea is focusing its past traditional culture and how they are trying to reproduce it in spite of the fact that Korea is trying to overcome the negative sides of its history caused by Japanese colonialism and the Korean War. Especially, in the 1970s, by its drastic change in cultural policy Korean government seemed to provide a turning-point, from which Korean society recurred to its traditional culture. However, this paper analyses how the popular-based cultural movement, which continued to make frontal attacks upon the governmental policies, is the essential generative power for the recurrence to the traditional culture. The popular-based cultural movement perceived 'the mask drama as a popular/folk art'to be a traditional culture and made it play a symbolic role in their resistance. As the Korean government faced the resistance of the cultural movement, they had to build theirown cultural policy in haste. Korean government dreamed about the realization of true tradition and national identity based on Korean nation and its national culture, while the popular-based movement, on the populace and its culture. Although both sides have had repeated confrontations and struggles around the revitalization of Korean traditional culture, their final purpose was no other than the construction of national identity. This paper also analyses and describes how those conflicts between the two sides became one of the unique characteristics of Korean nationalism.
목차
I 서 II 70년대이전の문화정책と민중문화운동 III 저항시인김지하と「민중」문화운동の태동 IV「민중」と「민중성」の구축 V 70년대からの문화정책 VI 결언 주 참고문헌 Abstract
키워드
文化政策m 民衆文化運動Traditional cultureCultural policyMass culture movements. Re creational traditionMadan Play伝統の再創出マダン劇伝統文化
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.