Earticle

초록

영어

The purpose of this study was to develop Smoking Prevention Empowerment Scale for Adolescents (SPES-A) based on a conceptual framework of psychological empowerment theory and evaluate its validity and reliability. The development process of initial items involved literature review, interviewing adolescents, and expert survey. Subsequently, a content validity evaluation and pilot survey were conducted. Participants were 594 adolescents (17 excluded) aged 10-18 years recruited to test reliability and validity of the preliminary scale. The final version of the SPES-A was a 4-point Likert type scale, consisting of 15 items in 4 categorized factors, including: “competence” (3 items), “meaningfulness” (4 items), “self-determination” (4 items), and “impact” (4 items). The Cronbach’s α coefficient was .89. Construct validity of SPES-A was verified using a confirmatory factor analysis. Factor loadings of the 15 questions ranged from .51 to .83. Criterion validity showed significant correlations (r=-.54, .54, p<.001). The psychometric evaluation of the SPES-A demonstrated an acceptable validity and reliability. However, further study is needed to retest the verification of the factor analysis related to factor 2 (meaningfulness) and factor 3 (self-determination). The SPES-A can be used as a tool to test the effect of smoking prevention programs for adolescents.

목차

Abstract
 Ⅰ. 서론
  1. 연구의 필요성
  2. 연구 목적
 Ⅱ. 연구방법
  1. 연구 설계
  2. 연구 대상
  3. 연구 절차
  4. 윤리적 고려
  5. 자료 분석
 Ⅲ. 연구 결과
  1. 대상자의 일반적 특성
  2. 문항분석
  3. 타당도 평가
  4. 최종 측정 도구 선정
  5. 청소년 흡연예방 임파워먼트의 측정결과
 Ⅳ. 논의 및 결론
 참고문헌

키워드

저자

• 한종숙 [ Han, Jong-sook | 중앙대학교 적십자간호대학 부교수 ] 주저자
• 안정원 [ Ahn, Jung-won | 중앙대학교 적십자간호대학 조교수 ] 교신저자

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  청소년시설환경 [YOUTH FACILITY AND ENVIRONMENT ; Journal of the Korea Institute of Youth Facility and Environment]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1738-0170

• 수록기간

  2003~2026

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 334 DDC 361