In this paper, two competing firms selling a homogeneous good are considered. The market consists of many small consumers who choose a specific brand based only on the accumulated goodwill of each companies. Each firm chooses the best advertising strategy to maximize its firm value over the planning horizon. Three different equilibrium solutions - Nash equilibrium policy, Pareto optimal policy and partial cooperative policy - have been derived for a simulated situation using an iterative solution method. We were mainly interested in the sensitivity of the production cost function. One firm was supposed to have a lower fixed cost, and/but steeper cost function than the other. The former is smaller in size than the latter. The most distinctive difference between the Nash and Pareto policies was found in the competitive strategies. In the Nash solution, both players increased their investments on competitive advertising gradually when we assigned a positive value to the terminal weight. The Pareto policy showed, however, a switching pattern in competitive advertising. The larger firm’s strategy was to decrease its expenditures, and the smaller firm’s strategy was to increase its activities with time. In each period, the competitive advertising was carried out by one of the firms. The cooperative strategies had a down-sloping stream for both policies, and was initiated by the larger firm. The larger firm invests more and longer both in absolute amounts and in ratio to total spending.
기존의 경제학회들은 과도하게 이론에 치중하여 현실 경제를 도외시 하는 경향이 심하였다.
이에 경제학의 모든 분야에 걸쳐, 노동경제, 환경경제, 통일경제, 산업조직, 국제경제학, 금융경제학 등 모든 분야에서 이론적인 학문을 위한 학문보다는 현실적인 문제에 접근하고자 한국 응용경제학회가 창립되었다.
따라서 논문 발표시에 가급적 대학원 학생들이 쉽게 이해할 수 있는 수준으로, 국가 정책 수립에 도움이 되는 논문 발표를 권장한다. 아울러 젊은 교수들에게 폭넓은 연구기회를 부여하기 위하여, 일년에 한번씩 최우수 논문에 약간의 연구비를 지급한다.