Adesola Ojo Ojoawo, Mulikat Abiola Hassan, Matthew Olatokunbo B. Olaogun, Esther Olubusola Johnson, Chidozie Emmanuel Mbada
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https://www.earticle.net/Article/A304591
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The study investigated the effects of two stabilization exercise positions (prone and supine) on pain intensity (PI) and functional disability (FD) of patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP). The 56 sub-jects that completed the study were randomly assigned into stabiliza-tion in prone (SIP) (n=19), stabilization in supine (SIS) (n=20), and prone and supine (SIPS) position (n=17) groups. Subjects in all the groups re-ceived infrared radiation for 15 min and kneading massage at the low back region. Subjects in SIP, SIS, and SIPS groups received stabilization exercise in prone lying, supine lying and combination of both positions respectively. Treatment was applied twice weekly for eight weeks. PI and FD level of each subject were measured at baseline, 4th and 8th week of the treatment sessions. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The alpha level was set at P<0.05. With-in-group comparison indicated that PI and FD at the 4th and 8th week were significantly reduced (P<0.001) when compared with baseline in all the three groups. However, the result showed that there was no sig-nificant difference in the PI and FD at the 8th week (P>0.05) of the treat-ment sessions across the three groups when compared. It can be con-cluded that stabilization exercises carried out in prone, supine and combination of the two positions were equally effective in managing pain and disability of patients with NSCLBP. However, no position was superior to the other.
목차
Abstract INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Subjects Inclusion criteria Exclusion criteria Sampling technique Research design Instruments Sample size calculation Procedure Outcome measures Intervention SIP position SIS position SIPS positions Data analysis RESULTS Physical characteristics of the subjects Comparison of pain intensity and disability index among pretreatment, 4th and 8th week in SIP position group Comparison of pain intensity and disability index among pretreatment, 4th and 8th week in SIS position group Comparison of pain intensity and disability index among pretreatment, 4th and 8th week in SIPS position group DISCUSSION CONFLICT OF INTEREST ACKNOWLEDGMENTS REFERENCES
Adesola Ojo Ojoawo [ Department of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria ]
Corresponding author
Matthew Olatokunbo B. Olaogun [ Department of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria ]
Esther Olubusola Johnson [ Department of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria ]
Chidozie Emmanuel Mbada [ Department of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria ]