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Original Article

Effects of physical activity on debilitating behaviours in 13- to 20-year-old males with severe autism spectrum disorder

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국운동재활학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    JER 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.13 No.3 (2017.06)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.340-347
  • 저자
    Linda Duffy, Bahman Baluch, Sarah Welland, Evren Raman
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A304587

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원문정보

초록

영어
The presented study investigated the extent to which engaging in a therapeutic sporting programme in males with severe autism spectrum disorder (ASD) improves the debilitating behaviours commonly associ-ated with ASD. Furthermore, the views of parents of the autistic partici-pants were assessed concerning the effectiveness of the programme. Participants were eight 13- to 20-year-old males born in the United Kingdom from a school and sports college for pupils with severe learn-ing difficulties. The selection was using volunteer sampling from the “Monday Club” initiative, run by Saracens Sports Foundation in part-nership with a local school and specialist sports college. The Gilliam Autism Rating Scale, 3rd edition was administered to identify and mea-sure the severity of ASD behaviours at four time periods namely: at pro-gramme entry as the baseline (Time 1, T1), a second time after 8 weeks (Time 2, T2), a third time after 16 weeks (Time 3, T3), and a fourth time post programme (Time 4, T4). The results showed that for the more se-vere cases of ASD (Autism Index >101) there was no positive change in subscale performance from T1 to T2. For milder cases (Autism Index, 71.100) there were subtle non-significant improvements on the sub-scale scores from T1 to T2. Of the 6 subscales at T2, emotional respons-es, cognitive style, and maladaptive speech approached significance at the P=0.05 level. At T3 and T4, there was also no statistically significant improvement in ASD behaviours compared to the baseline for either condition. Finally parents’ were “very satisfied” with their child’s partici-pation in the physical activity programme.

목차

Abstract
 INTRODUCTION
 MATERIALS AND METHODS
  Participants
  Materials and procedure
 RESULTS
 DISCUSSION
 CONFLICT OF INTEREST
 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
 REFERENCES

키워드

Physical activity Severe autism spectrum Parents Attitudes

저자

  • Linda Duffy [ School of Science and Technology, Middlesex University, London, UK ]
  • Bahman Baluch [ School of Science and Technology, Middlesex University, London, UK ] Corresponding author
  • Sarah Welland [ School of Science and Technology, Middlesex University, London, UK ]
  • Evren Raman [ Division of Psychology, Brunel University, London, UK ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국운동재활학회 [Korean Society of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 설립연도
    2004
  • 분야
    의약학>재활의학
  • 소개
    한국운동재활학회는 사회적, 정신적, 신체적 통합건강복지 이론의 학술연구와 회원 상호간 학술교류 증진을 장려함으로써 학문적 발전을 도모하고 나아가 건강복지선진국 발전에 이바지함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    JER [Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 간기
    격월간
  • pISSN
    2288-176X
  • eISSN
    2288-1778
  • 수록기간
    2013~2026
  • 등재여부
    SCOPUS,KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 517 DDC 613

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