Crisis in local society in Josun was heightened in the late 19th century. The existing regional ruling powers gradually lost their control and the status rise of lower-class people was progressing. After that, the capitalists and the figures who were in corrupt relationship with Japanese imperialism during the period of Japanese colonial rule appeared as the ruling power of community. Such reorganization of regional structure demanded 'new regional ruling method' soon. This study explored the phenomenon of regional ruling through regional group which was one of 'new regional ruling methods'. Jeonju Kiryeong-dang was a regional group that had been existing before the period of Japanese colonial rule, which functioned as a catalytic agent to have the government's regional ruling policy be easily spread over local community after modern times. The broad range of local community's activities from modern era to the present day was all closely related to government policies. The correlation with government was related not only to the activities of Kiryeong-dang but also to its finance and member's social position. The biggest part of Kiryeong-dang's income was contribution. The main agents of such contribution were the members but the contribution of public offices such as Jeonju City Hall, Jeollabuk-do Provence and Jeonbuk Police Station took the major part. All the former Jeonju mayors and Jeollabuk-do governors have also visited Kiryeong-dang and left their names on the visitors' book when they started for their new posts. This shows the relation between Kiryeong-dang and government. In addition, the members of Kiryeong-dang were public officers or in a social position easy to control regional public opinion. Due to the characteristic of Kiryeong-dang members who can form regional public opinion, government and Kyryeong-dang maintained a constant relationship. Kiryeong-dang, which was an assembly area of influential figures in the region and utilized as a foothold to form public opinion, showed the nature of a simple nursing home. The cause of the nature change seemed to be the realization of autonomous local government system and the establishment of many social groups. This made it possible to form public opinion immediately and gradually replaced the role of Kyryeong-dang. Therefore, Kiryeong-dang, which was a transformation example of ruling policy for modern community, is now remaining as a nursing home with a long history.
목차
Ⅰ. 머리말 Ⅱ. 기령당의 재건과 운영 Ⅲ. 기령당원의 구성 Ⅳ. 일제강점기 지역사회 활동 Ⅴ. 맺음말 <참고문헌>
본 학회는 "역사학의 발전과 민족문화의 창달에 이바지한다"는 목표하에 도내의 역사학자들을 주축으로 1976년에 창립된 이래 30년 이상의 연륜을 이어온 정통 역사학회이다. 수차례의 학술대회를 개최하였을 뿐 아니라, 학술지 '전북사학'을 30호까지 발간하면서 지역 사학 발전의 토대를 놓았다는 평가를 받고 있다. 본 학회는 현재 약 240여명의 회원을 두고 있으며, 격월로 임원회의와 월례발표회를 개최하고 있다. 매 발표회에 실제로 참여하는 인원이 항상 30명이 넘는다. 대부분의 역사관련 학회가 주로 대학교수나 강사들로 구성되어 있는 데 비해 전북사학회는 대학교수, 강사는 물론 학예사, 연구원, 중등학교 역사담당교사 등 역사와 관련된 다양한 구성원들로 이루어져 있다는 장점을 지니고 있다. 대학에서 연구한 역사학에 관한 이론을 중등학교 교육 현장에 올바로 적용하여 이론과 실제를 하나로 만들려는 것이 향후 전북사학회의 지향점이다.
간행물
간행물명
전북사학 [JEONBUK SAHAK ; The Jeonbuk Historical Journal]