Earticle

초록

영어

Emergencies and disasters can happen any time without any warning, and things can change and escalate very quickly, and often it is swift and decisive actions that make all the difference. It is a responsibility of the building facility management to ensure that a proven evacuation plan in place to cover various worst scenario to handled automatically inside the facility. To mapping out optimal safe escape routes is a straightforward undertaking, but does not necessarily guarantee residents the highest level of protection. The emergency evacuation navigation approach is a state-of-the-art that designed to evacuate human livings during an emergencies based on real-time decisions using live sensory data with pre-defined optimum path finding algorithm. The poor decision on causalities and guidance may apparently end the evacuation process and cannot then be remedied. This paper propose a cloud connected emergency evacuation system model to react dynamically to changes in the environment in emergency for safest emergency evacuation using IoT based emergency exit sign system. In the previous researches shows that the performance of optimal routing algorithms for evacuation purposes are more sensitive to the initial distribution of evacuees, the occupancy levels, and the type and level of emergency situations. The heuristic-based evacuees routing algorithms have a problem with the choice of certain parameters which causes evacuation process in real-time. Therefore, this paper proposes an evacuee routing algorithm that optimizes evacuation by making using high computational power of cloud servers. The proposed algorithm is evaluated via a cloud-based simulator with different “simulated casualties” are then re-routed using a Dijkstra’s algorithm to obtain new safe emergency evacuation paths against guiding evacuees with a predetermined routing algorithm for them to emergency exits . The performance of proposed approach can be iterated as long as corrective action is still possible and give safe evacuation paths and dynamically configure the emergency exit signs to react for real-time instantaneous safe evacuation guidance.

목차

Abstract
 1. Introduction
 2. Related Work
 3. Cloud Connected Emergency Exit Management
 4. System Emulation and Analysis
 5. Conclusion
 Acknowledgement
 References

키워드

저자

• Minwoo Lee [ Graduate School of Nano IT Design Fusion, Seoul National Univ. of Science & Tech., Seoul, Korea ]
• Vinayagam Mariappan [ Graduate School of Nano IT Design Fusion, Seoul National Univ. of Science & Tech., Seoul, Korea ]
• Junghoon Lee [ Dept. of Electrical Information Control, Dong Seoul College, Seongnam, Korea ]
• Juphil Cho [ Dept. Of Integrated IT & Communication Eng., Kunsan National University, Kunsan, Korea ]
• Jaesang Cha [ Graduate School of Nano IT Design Fusion, Seoul National Univ. of Science & Tech., Seoul, Korea ] Corresponding author

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology(IJACT)

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  2288-7202

• eISSN

  2288-7318

• 수록기간

  2013~2025

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 600 DDC 700