This paper explores the mapping between word order and information structure in the expletive ‘there,' the presentational ‘there' and the locative inversion constructions in English. We argue that this mapping is ascribed to the syntactic property of the Case and the EPP features. First, in the locative inversion construction the subject stays in situ in its base-generated position, with its nominative Case checked by the AGREE relation with T, whereas the locative PP undergoes movement to the [Spec, TP] position. As the postverbal subject is EPP-wise weak and the raised PP is EPP-wise strong, it follows that the first is interpreted as having discourse-newer properties than the second. Second, in the expletive ‘there' construction the postverbal associate NP enters into Partitive Case checking relation with the ‘be' verb and undergoes raising to the [Spec, PassiveP] or [Spec, VoiceP] position. It is noteworthy that syntactic Partitive Case checking is crucially responsible for the fact that the postverbal associate NP in the expletive ‘there' construction is interpreted as hearer-new. Third, in the presentational ‘there' construction the postverbal subject undergoes rightward movement to the periphery of vP. We attribute to its structural surface position the fact that the rightward-moved postverbal subject in the presentational ‘there' construction is interpreted as discourse-new.
목차
Ⅰ. Introduction Ⅱ. The Expletive Construction and its Kin Ⅲ. The Definiteness Effects Ⅳ. Case, EPP, Word Order Variation, and Discourse Function Ⅴ. Further Restrictions on the ET construction Ⅵ. Concluding Remarks Works Cited ABSTRACT
한국중앙영어영문학회 [The Jungang English Language And Literature Association Of Korea]
설립연도
1968
분야
인문학>영어와문학
소개
본 학회는 영미어문학의 학술연구와 이에 부합하는 아래의 사업을 기획 수행하며,
또한 회원 상호간의 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다.
1. 학회지 발간
2. 연구 발표회, 강연회, 공동연구
3. 영미어문학 관련 도서출판
4. 영미어문학 관계 도서 및 자료의 모집 및 비치
5. 기타 본회의 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
영어영문학연구 [The Jungang Journal of English Language and Literature]