The unemployment rate is not improving in Korea, income disparity between the rich and the poor is growing, and a high percentage of young university graduates have no jobs (the employment rate is approximately 58% as of 2014). Demands by ordinary people for employment and for more social welfare are getting strong and serious. Against this background, social enterprises in Korea began as a means of solving the problem of unemployment among vulnerable social groups, in particular and expanding the supply of social services. Since 2007 when The Social Enterprise Promotion Act that was established, the number of social enterprises has been constantly increasing at a slow but steady rate, and as of December 2014 there were 1251 in total. However, criticisms have been made as to the sustainability of social enterprises for failing to continue operation, or reducing in size once the benefits and government aid they receive as certified enterprises come to an end. This paper aims to investigate the factors influencing the sustainability of social enterprises in Korea, and to put forward theoretical and policy implications on how to enhance the sustainability of social enterprises.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Theoretical Discussion; The Research Question 2.1. Significance of the Sustainability of Social Enterprises 2.2. Social Economy and Social Enterprises 2.3. Factors Influencing the Sustainability of Social Enterprises 2.4. Selection of Research Questions 3. Research Design 3.1. Methodologies 3.2. Variables 3.3. Research Targets 4. Analysis Results 4.1. General State of Research Targets 4.2. Analysis Results of TruthTtable 4.3. Discussion: Implications 5. Conclusion References
키워드
social enterprisesustainability of social enterprisesocial economysocial enterprise in KoreaQCA
저자
Young-Chool Choi [ Department of Public Administration, Chungbuk National University, Korea ]
Ji-Hyun Jang [ College of Liberal Arts, Sangmyung University, Korea ]
보안공학연구지원센터(IJUNESST) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJUNESST)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of u- and e- Service, Science and Technology
간기
격월간
pISSN
2005-4246
수록기간
2008~2016
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of u- and e- Service, Science and Technology Vol.9 No.10