This work proposes a novel biologically motivated visual selective attention model for efficient visual searching, which is implemented by integrating three attention mechanisms: bottom-up attention, top-down attention, and spatial attention. Bottom-up attention generates salient locations by reflecting top-down biases as well as three primitive visual features: intensity, edge and color. Prototype-based object perception is proposed for top-down attention, in which a 3-D color histogram is applied to generate a prototype of the target object. And experience based spatial attention can determine acceleration to localize a target object, which is modeled by using memorized spatial location information updated by object-localization experience. In order to verify the performance of the proposed visual selective attention model, we apply the proposed model to a real application in pedestrian traffic signal detection, to be utilized as part of a blind guide system. The proposed selective attention model shows plausible performance in terms of accuracy and computation time while efficiently localizing pedestrian traffic signals.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Proposed Visual Selective Attention Model 2.1. Bottom-Up Attention with Top-Down Bias 2.2. Prototype-Based Object Perception for Top-Down Attention 2.3. Spatial Attention 2.4. Integrated Selective Attention for Efficient Target Object Localization 3. Experimental Results 4. Conclusion and Future Works Acknowledgments References
키워드
Visual selective attentionSaliency mapBottom-up attentionTop-down attentionSpatial attentionThe blind guide system
저자
Jaeho Oh [ Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Dongguk University ]
Chang-Beom Kwon [ Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Dongguk University ]
Sang-Woo Ban [ Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Dongguk University ]
Corresponding author
보안공학연구지원센터(IJMUE) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJMUE)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering
간기
월간
pISSN
1975-0080
수록기간
2008~2016
등재여부
SCOPUS
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering Vol.11 No.7