Earticle

초록

영어

In this paper, the model of “possibility” is first established in pursuing the meaning and usage of the expression of possibility “N(ga)dekiru”, and the meanings of “possibility” into three types such as , and are set, thinking that and , which are the grammatical meanings represented by “possibility”, are not different, but “possibility” is the concept that has both and . Next, it is investigated under which conditions the expression of possibility “N(ga)dekiru” can be represented by distinguishing three types from two viewpoints such as subject and possibility factors. The results are follows. First, it is confirmed that if the subject is “person”, and the subject of action can be specified, “ability possibility” that represents , “situation possibility” representing from to and “realization possibility” that represents can be thought according to the differences of possibility factors. Second, if the subject of action cannot be specified, “person” “object” and “incident” can be thought of as the subject, and they all are found to be “attribute possibility” that represents “potentiality”. In this regard, this paper has its significance in that it divided the meanings of “possibility” identified by the conventional dichotomy of or into three types in consideration of the relevance of and and confirmed that the meanings of “possibility” can be determined depending on the type of the subject and the factor of “possibility”.

목차

1. はじめに
 2. 先行研究
  2.1 奥田靖雄(1986)
  2.2 渋谷勝己(1993)
  2.3 高恩淑(2011)
 3. 可能の基本モデル
 4. 分析および考察
  4.1 動作主体が特定できる場合
   4.1.1 主語がヒトの場合
  4.2 動作主体が特定できない場合
   4.2.1 主語がヒトの場合
   4.2.2 主語がモノの場合
   4.2.3 主語がコトの場合
 5. おわりに
 [參考文獻]
 

키워드

저자

• 古田陵子 [ 韓国外国語大学 日語日文学科 博士課程, 語学専攻 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  일본언어문화 [Journal of japanese Language and Culture]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1598-9585

• 수록기간

  2002~2025

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 730 DDC 495