In this study, the usage of ‘incomplete utterance’ in conversations betweenJapanese university students were investigated, focusing expression forms andutterance functions. It was firstly found that the use ratio of ‘incomplete utterance’ betweenfirst-meeting persons were higher than that between friends. Conjunctive particles,an expression form of incomplete utterance, were used most both betweenfirst-meeting persons and between friends. Since ‘incomplete utterance’ was usedmost as statement both between first-meeting persons and between friends, overalltendency was similar, while detailed usage was different depending on the degreeof intimacy. The relation between expression forms and utterance functions was alsoinvestigated. For both between first-meeting persons and between friends, the useratios of ‘conjunctive particles’, ‘case particles’ and ‘others’ as 'hatarakikake' werehigher than those as 'response', but the use ratios of 'noun' and 'adverb' as'response' were higher than those as 'hatarakikake'. That is, overall tendency turnedout similar, although detailed usage was different depending on the degree ofintimacy. From these results, this study showed that the usage of 'incomplete utterance'in Japanese was significantly influenced by the degree of intimacy, and suggestedthat 'incomplete utterance' played an important role for smooth communication.
한국일본언어문화학회 [Japanese Language & Culture Association of Korea]
설립연도
2001
분야
인문학>일본어와문학
소개
본 학회는 일본어학 및 일본문학은 물론, 일본의 정치, 경제, 문화, 사회 등의 일본학 전반에 걸친 연구 및 일본의 언어, 문화를 매체로 한 한국과의 비교 연구를 대상으로 하고 있다. 본 학회는 회원들에게 연구 발표 및 정보 교환의 기회를 부여하고 나아가 한국에서의 바람직한 일본 연구 자세를 확립하는 것을 주된 목표로 하고 있다.