This experiment takes phaeozem paddy field as the object of study to research for the optimum water and fertilizer application scheme for mitigation of N2O emissions. The effects of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and irrigation rate on N2O emissions in growing season under controlled irrigation was analyzed by four-factor quadratic saturation D-optimum design scheme, using the method of static chamber-gas chromatographic techniques. The results showed that nitrogen had most significant effects for N2O emissions in growing season and the increase of nitrogen showed promotion effects for N2O emissions; the effects of phosphorus and potassium were not obvious; the increase of irrigation promoted N2O emissions at an earlier stage but inhibited it latter. In consideration of yield, an optimum management plan of water and fertilizer was suggested for N2O reduction by 0%~20%, that was 114.72 kg/hm2 for nitrogen, 50.25 kg/hm2 for potassium, 17.64 kg/hm2 for phosphorus, 80% for relative soil water content at late tilling stage. Under this scheme, the yield was 79.23 g/pot, with an increase rate of about 19.6% (compared with the control group); the emission load was 0.095 g/m2 in growing season, with an reduction rate of about 8% (compared with the control group).
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Materials and Methods 2.1 General Information on the Experimental Field 2.2. Test Design 2.3. Experiment Indexes and Methods 2.4. Calculation Methods and Data Analysis 3. Results and Analysis 3.1. Effect Function of N2O Emissions in Growing Season 4. Discussion 5. Conclusions Acknowledgment References
키워드
water and fertilizer managementN2Ophaeozempaddy
저자
Dan Xu [ School of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China ]
Zhongxue Zhang [ School of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China ]
Corresponding author
Yanyu Lin [ School of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China ]
보안공학연구지원센터(IJMUE) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJMUE)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering
간기
월간
pISSN
1975-0080
수록기간
2008~2016
등재여부
SCOPUS
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering Vol.11 No.4