Chinatown is often called “Chinese quarter”, “Chinese party” that refers to a dense residential area formed by the residences in the local area of Chinese immigrants who settled outside of the country of Chinese territory. Although there are many Chinatown around the world including London, San Francisco, the largest Chinatown scale in Asia is Jukuka located in Yokohama, Japan. Yokohama's Chinatown brings dense residential area of 150 years history, variety of Chinese architecture as well as Yokohama Overseas Chinese Association including general assembly of Overseas Chinese, Chinese school combined triple language services, Chinese temple with tomb compose of symbol mechanism of speciality of Chinese culture. In addition, Yokohama Jukaka China town with 600 stores is also a famous tourist destination where 18 million people visit per year. The purpose of this study through local surveys and in-depth interviews is to analyze how overseas Chinese who immigrated to Japan express collective memory and nostalgia to homeland in Chinatown. The findings of this study are as follows: first, Yokohama Chinatown retains a history of over 150 years that is not only formation of Chinese home in the country of residence in Japan but also formation a member and symbiosis of mainstream society in multicultural space. Second, Chinatown as Chinese home of ethnic Chinese compose in various symbol to homeland base on signifier and visual-religious-classic- educational. Third, Ethnic Chinese in Yokohama Chinatown is not fully assimilated into Japanese society, still strengthen ties with their home country keeping the national identity of their own through maintaining their native language and traditional culture.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 1. 문제제기 2. 연구방법 Ⅱ. 이론적 논의 1. 선행연구 검토 2. 디아스포라의 모국신화와 상징기제 Ⅲ. 다문화공간으로서의 요코하마 차이나타운 1. 일본 화교ㆍ화인의 이주와 정착 2. 요코하마 차이나타운의 형성 3. 요코하마 차이나타운의 다문화공생 Ⅳ. 요코하마 차이나타운의 모국 상징기제 1. 시각적 상징기제 : 파이러우 2. 종교적 상징기제 : 화교사찰 3. 문화적 상징기제 : 화교축제 4. 교육적 상징기제 : 화교학교 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌 논문초록
키워드
요코하마 차이나타운화교·화인모국상징기제Yokohama ChinatownOverseas ChineseHomelandsymbol mechanisms
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.