Earticle

초록

영어

Strategic environmental assessment (SEA) can provide useful measures and methods for integrating environmental considerations with spatial and sectoral policies, plans and programmes. A recent Korean example is the national environmental policy debate in the Korean National Assembly, in which the Minister of Environment proposed SEA as an approach to environmental protection and enhancement by asserting those concerns in formulating policies and devising alternatives for their implementation. This approach would offer significant improvements in the present environmental impact assessment (EIA) system. Although EIA in Korea has been improved markedly over the past two decades, by enlarging the range of projects for assessment, instituting public participation and environmental monitoring, and similar measures, it remains deficient in its coverage of programmes and plans at the policy level across major sectors such as energy and land use. SEA can supply the necessary correctives.! In this process both institutional and methodological obstacles can be anticipated. Institutionally, ministerial resistance may arise from concerns about possible delays in policy reviews and increased programme costs. Methodologically, SEA effectiveness is limited by problems of professional judgment and public understanding. Its application in areas such as green belt planning, new town development, environmental carrying capacity, and pollution abatement requires further improvements in assessment tools. These are foremost among the current issues facing SEA in Korea. In response, the Ministry of Environment is preparing a task force to conduct a two-year research and development programme, followed by trial applications in selected policy arenas.

목차

I. 서 론
 II. 전략환경평가의 의의 및 환경영향평가의 한계
  1. 정책목표의 계층적 구조와 의사결정 체계
  2. 전략환경평가의 제도화 동향과 환경영향평가와의 관계
  3. 현행 환경영향평가 관련제도의 한계
 III. 전략환경평가의 유형 및 제도화 동향과 파급영향
  1. 개념적으로 본 전략환경평가의 유형 및 접근방법
  2. 세계 주요국가제도의 내용 및 적용실태
  3. 전략환경평가의 도입에 따른 파급영향
 III. 현행 환경영향평가 및 사전환경성검토협의제도의 문제점 및 개선과제
  1. 환경영향평가제도의 문제점 및 개선과제
  2. 사전환경성검토협의제도의 개선을 위한 대책의 검토
 IV. 전략환경평가제도의 도입과 현행제도의 정비방안
  1. 사전환경성검토 도구로서의 전략환경평가의 도입
  2. 통합적 관점에서의 전략환경평가의 도입 및 시행기반의 구축
 V. 결 론
 Reference

키워드

저자

• 김임순 [ Im-soon Kim | 한양대학교 대학원 ]
• 김윤신 [ Yoon-shin Kim | 한양대학교 대학원 ]
• 한상욱 [ Sang-wook Han | 아태환경경영연구원 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  한국EHS평가학회지 [KOREAN JOURANL OF EHS ASSESSMENT ; ENVIRONMENT HEALTH SAFETY]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1598-9526

• 수록기간

  2003~2007

• 십진분류

  KDC 330 DDC 363