Since the enactment of the 1984 Chinese Patent Law, China has undergone more than 30 years of development of IP undertakings. Chinese IP legal framework and judicial system have both been established, making great contribution to the protection of IP rights in and out China. With China’s patent application ranking 1st for four successive years worldwide, the task of enforcing and protecting IPR becomes exceedingly important to China. The Chinese government attaches great importance to the upgrading of judicial protection of Chinese IPR, and have been exploring ways to reform Chinese IP judicial system. By the end of 2014, three specialized IP courts had been established successively, unveiling the reform process of Chinese IP judicial system. Against the backdrop, this article seeks to sort out the development of Chinese IP judicial system, pointing out existing problems, analyzing them, and trying to provide reasonable solutions for consideration. Since Chinese IP judicial system has originated from the general Chinese Judicial system, the first part, therefore, is dedicated to the examination of the overall Chinese judicial system after 1949, locating major problems with current Chinese judicial system, which are also the origins for the problems with the IP judicial system. The second part presents the status quo Chinese IP judicial system, particularly the two major characteristics: double-track protection system and three-in-one trial mechanism, and explains their merits and demerits. The third part analyzes the major issues to be addressed by the current IP system reform and makes several suggestions for consideration. The fourth part delineates the vision of the future Chinese IP judicial system.
목차
Abstract 1. Overview of China’s Judicial System 1.1 China’s Judicial System Development Since 1949 1.2 Framework of Current Chinese Judicial System 1.3 Major Problems with China’s Judicial System 2. Landscape of Chinese IP Judicial System 2.1 Double-track Protection System 2.2 Three-in-one Trial Mechanism 2.3 Efforts Made for Realizing Specialized IP Trial 3. Reform of China’s IP Judicial System 3.1 Major Issues to be Addressed Regarding the Reform 3.2 Measures Taken to Reform Current IP Judiciary System 4. The Vision of Future Chinese IP Judiciary System 4.1 Four-tiered IP court system 4.2 Court of Second Instance Being the Court of Last Instance System 4.3 Improving the Three-in-One Trial System 4.4 Establishment of A Unified IP Appellate Court 4.5 IP Disputes ADR Settlement Mechanism 5. Conclusion 참고문헌 About the Authors
키워드
Judicial SystemTrial MechanismIP
저자
Xiang, Jing [ University of International Business and Economics ]
Corresponding author
부산대학교 중국전략연구소(구 부산대학교 중국연구소) [Institute of China Strategy]
설립연도
2006
분야
사회과학>사회복지학
소개
본 연구소의 설립을 통해 우선 한중 양국 국민의 상호이해와 교류증진을 위한 인문, 사회과학적인 연구는 물론이고, 이를 통해 기업(인)이 중국에 안정적인 정착과 교류를 할 수 있는 각종 환경을 조성하고자 한다.
게다가 본 연구소는 기존의 연구소의 기능과는 달리 단순한 학술 교류에 머물지 않고 인적 교류를 통해 양국관계의 이해를 증진하고 나아가 한국과 중국의 각종 프로젝트를 적극 유치, 개발함으로써 지속적으로 재원의 창출을 도모하고자 한다.