Hesperidin is a flavanone glycoside found abundantly in citrus fruits. In vitro and in laboratory research, hesperidin has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects, reduced cholesterol and blood pressure. In this study, to investigate UVB- induced anti-oxidant and anti-aging effects of hesperidin, we measured ROS scavenging assay, matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) -1, 3, type 1 collagen (col1A1) gene expression in human dermal fibroblasts (HDFs) and NF-κB transcription activity in NIH 3T3 stable cell. Hesperidin at concentration of below 100 μM did not affect cell viability and in ROS scavenging activity, hesperidin had anti-oxidant activity in a dose-dependent manner. Futhermore hesperidin suppressed NF-κB transcription activity. To determine MMP-1, 3 and type 1 collagen gene expression is regulated by hesperidin, we performed Quantitative RTPCR (qRT-PCR) in HDFs. Levels of gene expression of MMP-1 and 3 were significantly decreased and col1A1 expression increased by hesperidin-dependently. From the above results, it is referred that hesperidin appears to have potent UVB-induced anti-oxidant and anti-anging activity. These finding suggest that hesperidin is useful ingredient for anti-aging effects of skin
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Abstract Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 세포배양 2. 세포 생존율 측정 3. 세포내 ROS 변화량 측정 4. NF-κB luciferase assay 5. mRNA 추출 및 cDNA 합성 6. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) Ⅲ. 연구결과 및 고찰 1. 세포생존율 저해 억제효과 2. ROS 억제 효과 3. NF-κB 전사활성 억제 효과 4. Hesperidin에 의한 MMP1, MMP3, Col1A1 유전자 발현 변화 Ⅳ. 결론 참고문헌