Objectives : This study identified factors that influenced social nicotine dependence in university students using descriptive methods. Methods : Data were collected 429 university students from 2 universities in B metropolitan city. The analytical methods were the t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe`s test, Pearson`s Correlation Coefficient and multiple regression analysis. Results : There were significant differences in social nicotine dependence according to gender (t=3.359, p=.001), smoking status (t=8.915, p=.000), religion (t=3.841, p=.022), economic status (t=3.632, p=.027) and grade (t=8.466, p=.000). Social nicotine dependence was weakly correlated with anxiety (r=.113, p<.05). Meaningful variables that explain social nicotine dependence were anxiety, self-efficacy self-esteem, female, smokers and no religion. Conclusions : It is necessary to develop a comprehensive smoke-free policy that considers social nicotine dependence to improve the cultural and social awareness of the associated health hazards of smoking, and to develop smoking cessation education and smoking prevention programs that improve the self-efficacy and self-esteem of university students.
목차
I. 서론 II. 연구방법 1. 연구의 대상 및 방법 2. 분석 방법 3. 연구도구 III. 연구결과 1. 대상자의 일반적 특성 2. 대상자의 사회적 니코틴의존도, 자기효능감, 자아존중감, 불안 정도 3. 일반적 특성에 따른 사회적 니코틴 의존도 4. 대상자의 사회적 니코틴의존도, 자기효능감, 자아존중감, 불안 정도의 상관관계 5. 사회적 니코틴 의존도에 영향을 미치는 요인 IV. 고찰 및 결론 REFERENCES
키워드
Social Nicotine DependenceSelf-EfficacySelf-EsteemAnxietyUniversity Students
저자
조은주 [ Eun-Joo Jo | 고신대학교 간호학과 ]
김혜숙 [ Hye-Sook Kim | 동서대학교 보건행정학과 ]
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