Earticle

초록

영어

Seoul the capital of Korea has been developed alongside with Gyeonggi Province. ‘Gyeonggi(京畿)’ means ‘Seoul(京) and its nearby(畿)’, was named so called Wang-gi(王畿), Gijeon(畿甸) and Ginae(畿內) etc. Having been originated from Ancient Chinese feudalistic dynasty, it had been King’s royal district to save the capital where King lives in and to help its function. Korean Gyeonggi system had been the formal system since 1108 A.D. in Koryeo period(9th year of Hyunjong’s rule). From that time on, the outside area of Gaegyeong(開京) has been called ‘Gyeonggi’. Gaegyeong as the capital of Gyeonggi was reorganized into Hanyang(漢陽) as the capital and its nearby. Hanyang as the capital of Gyeonggi had had more other modification, and finally organized into the current form since King Sejong’s time. Hanyang had been called Gyeongseong(京城) in modern times of Korea, and has retitled Seoul since the independence of 1945. Likewise, it has been ruled by Chosun government setting Gyeonggi district apart around King’s residence Seoul as long tradition. Consequently Gyeonggi has not just been the important position in terms of Politics, Economy, Military and Culture field with the ones of Seoul, but also functions still as Gyeonggi district. I expect it will give us the point to understand the historical capitalization and each capital city itself commonly - Korea, China, Japan and Vietnam etc. After all, the identification of Seoul are three. Confucian character since establishment of Chosun dynasty, Western European modernity character(近代性) from Japanese rule and modified Western character(contemporary western) from America. It seems impor-tant to revaluate confucian identification(儒敎的 近代性) of Seoul as its benefit and limit correctly and to acknowledge each two western modernity character the task for nowadays.

목차

Ⅰ. 들어가는 말
 Ⅱ. 고려와 조선의 경기 영역 변화
  1. 고려의 경기와 영역
  2. 조선의 경기와 영역
 Ⅲ. 경기로 본 한양의 특성과 의미
  1. 경기인가? 경기도인가?
  2. 고려와 조선의 경기 비교
 Ⅳ. 나가는 말
 참고문헌
 ABSTRACT

키워드

경기(京畿) 경기도(京畿道) 서울(京) 한양 경성 유교적 근대성 정체성 수도 왕도(王都) 황도(皇都) 8도(道) 왕릉(王陵) 서경(西京) 남경(南京) 관내도(關內道) 5도양계 The identification of Seoul Gyeonggi(京畿) Gyeonggi-do(京畿道) Seoul(京) Hanyang(漢陽) Gyeongseong(京城) confucian identification(儒敎的 近代性) modernity character(近代性)

저자

• 심승구 [ Shim, Seung-Koo | 한국체육대학교 교양교직과정부 한국사 교수 ]

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