일제강점기 경성 동북부 도시조직 변화과정연구 - 서울특별시 종로구 혜화동을 중심으로 -
A Study on the process of urban tissue change in northeast Gyungseong during the Japanese colonial era : focused on Hyehwa-dong, Jongno-gu, Seoul, Korea
A Study on the traits of urban tissue in northeast Gyungseong during the Japanese colo-nial era. The purpose of this study is to find out the characteristics of urban tissue formation in northeast Gyungseong during the Japanese colonial era by the analyzing relationship between urban planning projects and creating the village area. Beginning in the 1920s the lack of available housing coupled with rising populations results in the creation of villages in the Gyungseong area. In particular, urban development was performed in the northeast area of Gyungseong, and caused the transformation of its urban tissue, there still remainsthat kind of form now. Some projects concerning the urban planning I described below made constructing villages in the north area possible. In 1912, the implementation of city street improvement projects in Gyungseong was the basis of urban traffic networks. As a result, city street improvement added roads heading north and south by implementing the number 11 electric car line 11, and roads from the center of the city to the northeast area by creating lines 10, 11. In 1934, according to Gyungseong town planning started, many roads were widened. Two town planning were created in northeast. As a result, electric car lines and bus lines widened. People could go from the center to the suburban districts easily, this lead to the quick urbanization of the northeastern area. In 1939, the opening of two electric lines, a bus line and extending a bus line made ac-cessibility to city hall easy. The completion of an town planning created the mobility that enabled the citizens with their range of activity. This lead to substantial regional economy growth. Therefore, in the northeastern area of Gyeongseong, villages were created because of the convenient form of transportation, and the appropriate location for citizens to live not far from the central business districts.
서울학연구소는 ‘서울학’을 육성, 확산하기 위해 서울 600년을 계기로 하여 1993년 서울특별시의 지원 아래 서울시립대학교 부설로 설립되었습니다.
서울학의 연구대상은 도시 서울입니다.
서울학은 서울의 장소, 사람, 일, 문화를 만들어내고 변화시키는 과정과 힘을 탐구하여 서울이 지닌 도시적 보편성과 특수성을 밝히는 것을 목적으로 합니다. 서울학여느 종합적 관점을 견지하면서 학제적 연구를 지향합니다.
서울에 대한 여러 기성학문 분야(역사학, 지리학, 사회학, 인류학, 경제학, 건축 및 도시계획학등)의 연구관심과 성과가 상호조명되고 교차되는 데에 서울학에 영역이 있습니다.
서울학의 학문적 관심은 오늘의 서울을 만들어낸 역사적 과정을 이해하는 데에 있지만, 그 실천적 관심은 현재의 서울에 대한 심화된 성찰을 통해 보다 나은 서울의 미래를 그리는데에 있습니다.