호텔종사원들의 표면행동이 감정탈진과 직무만족에 미치는 영향 : 인지된 조직지원의 조절된 매개효과
The Effect of Surface Acting on Emotional Exhaustion and Job Satisfaction among Hotel Employees : The Moderated Mediation Effect of Perceived Organizational Support
This paper investigated how perceived organizational support(POS) has a moderating effect on the relationship between surface acting and emotional exhaustion and examined the mediating relationship between surface acting and job satisfaction via emotional exhaustion and tested moderated mediation model combining moderation model and mediation model. To test these research objectives, moderation analysis, mediation analysis and moderated mediation analysis were performed. A total of 214 hotel employees participated in this study. The results showed that surface acting were significantly related to emotional exhaustion which in turn significantly affected job satisfaction(mediation effect). And POS moderated the relationship between surface acting and emotional exhaustion such that emotional labor was related to more emotional exhaustion for employees who perceived less organizational support(moderation effect). In particular, POS moderated the negative and indirect effect of surface acting on job satisfaction through emotional exhaustion such that emotional exhaustion mediated the indirect effect only when POS was low but not when it was high(moderated mediation effect). These results suggest that organizational interventions aimed at improving POS when hotel employees experience surface acting would be valuable tools for organizational performance. Both theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
목차
ABSTRACT Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 및 가설의 설정 1. 감정노동이 직무소진에 미치는 영향 2. 직무소진이 직무만족에 미치는 영향 3. 인지된 조직지원의 조절효과 Ⅲ. 연구방법 1. 연구모형 2. 자료분석방법 3. 연구대상자와 변수의 측정 Ⅳ. 실증분석 1. 탐색적 요인분석 2. 조절효과분석 3. 매개효과분석 4. 조절된 매개효과분석 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌
관광경영학을 실용학문의 체계로 확립하고 실천학문으로 정착시키기 위하여, 관광경영학문을 현실적응에 필요한 연구를 통해 국가관광정책의 방향을 제시하고, 관광사업자들에게는 실질적으로 도움이 되는 경영전략을 제공하며, 연구를 통하여 회원간의 친목도모와 정보교환을 함으로써 상호발전을 목적으로 한다.