가사작업에 대한 초등학교 고학년 학생과 학부모의 인식 및 참여도 비교 연구
A comparative study between elementary students and their parents on the perception and participation for the household works
The purpose of this study was to investigate the variables affecting the elementary students' and their parents' perception about and participation in household work to provide some basic data useful for the education of children through participation in household work. To this end, 468 elementary higher-grade students and their 390 parents living in Seoul were sampled randomly and subjected to a survey using a questionnaire about participation in household work, perception about household work and satisfaction with family life to determine the correlations among the factors and thereupon, the methods of making children understand of and promoting their participation in household work were explored. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS program for frequencies, percentages, t-test, one-way ANOVA and correlations. The results of this study were as follows; First, the eldest children in nuclear families with fathers participating in household work often tended more to participate in household work, and those parents who had grown up in large families and who perceived that their household work were well-shared among family members evaluated their children to participate more in household works (p<.05). Second, the more convenient the household equipments were, the more the fathers participated in household work, and the more the intra-family roles were shared for household work among family members, both children and their parents were more positively conscious of household works (p<.05). Third, the more children's fathers participated in household works and the more the intra-family roles were shared, and the more convenient the household equipments were, both children and parents were more satisfied with their family life. Fourth, there was a significant difference in the perception of children's participation in household works between children themselves and parents (p<.05). The higher the children's perception of household works, the greater the participation of the children was. Also, the greater the parents' perception on household works, the greater the children's participation was, when the parents evaluated their children. However, such a perception was not reflected in children's actual participation in household work, which suggests the necessity of correcting parents' attitude towards children's education regarding household works. Fifth, the most influential factors affecting children's participation in household works were fathers' participation and well-shared family members' roles. Above findings need to be reflected in the elementary curriculum to make children have positive perception of household works and to encourage them to participate more in their household work.
목차
I. 서론 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 2. 연구 문제 3. 용어의 정의 II. 연구방법 1. 설문지 개발 2. 연구대상 3. 자료분석 III. 연구 결과 및 고찰 1. 조사대상자의 일반적 특성 2. 가사작업 참여도 3. 가사작업 의식 4. 가정생활 만족도 5. 가사작업 의식과 가사작업 참여도간의 상관관계 분석 IV. 결론 및 제언 참고문헌
한국실과교육연구학회 [The Society of Korean Practical Arts Education]
설립연도
1989
분야
사회과학>교육학
소개
본 학회는 처음 실과 교과서에 참여한 인사를 중심으로 1989년 실과 교육 연구회로 발족하였다가 1990년에 전국 규모의 회원을 갖고 학회 활동을 본격적으로 시작하였다. 본 학회는 한국의 실과 교육의 학문적 연구 및 현장 교육의 문제를 개선하는데 기여할 목적으로 설립되었고, 현재는 전국의 관련대학의 교수와 현장 교사가 참여하여 실과의 학문적 기초를 마련하는데 기여하고 있고, 현장의 문제해결에도 기여하면서 발전하고 있다.
간행물
간행물명
실과교육연구 [Journal of Korean Practical Arts Education]