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초록
영어
College students with a tendency toward attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) tend to act impulsively because they cannot control their behavior. They display low academic achievement and insufficient social skills, and are at high risk for alcoholism and drug abuse. Al-though various intervention methods have been used to reduce ADHD tendency (e.g., improving physical fitness and participating in sports and exercise), there are few studies on the relationship between ADHD and health-related physical fitness. Accordingly, this study explored the relationship between ADHD symptoms in college students and physical fitness. We measured health-related physical fitness and ADHD in 86 male college students using a self-report rating scale. The results showed the following. First, a significant relationship was found be-tween ADHD tendency and inattention/memory problems, hyperactivi-ty/restlessness, impulsivity/emotional lability, and abdominal fat. Push-ups were associated with ADHD tendency and the inattention/memory problems, hyperactivity/restlessness, impulsivity/emotional lability, and problems with self-concept subtests. Grip strength was significantly re-lated to inattention/memory problems. Second, risk factors for ADHD tendency significantly increased for male college students with low muscular strength and endurance relative to those with greater muscu-lar strength and endurance. Risk factors also significantly increased for male college students with high rates of abdominal obesity.
목차
Abstract INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Participants Conners’ adult ADHD rating scale Health-related physical-fitness tests Data analysis RESULTS Correlation between ADHD and health-related physical fitness Relationship between ADHD and health-related physical fitness DISCUSSIONThis study confirmed CONFLICT OF INTEREST REFERENCES
키워드
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorderPhysical fitnessUni-versity students
저자
Bog Ja Jeoung [ Department of Exercise Rehabilitation & Welfare, College of Health Science, Gachon University, Incheon, Korea ]
Corresponding author