Earticle

초록

영어

Lim, Jiryong. 2014. Aspects of Semantic Extension of ‘chakhata’ and Its Senses. Korean Journal of Linguistics, 39-4, 971-996. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the aspects of semantic extension and senses of the adjective 'chakhata''. The main results are as follows. First, the basic definition of ‘chakhata’ refers to 'a person or attitude/behavior that is correct, right, and merciful.' When used with an inanimate object, it has affirmative aspects such as 'moral', 'behaving well', 'health-friendly', 'environment-friendly', 'learner-centered', ‘superior', 'economic', and 'aesthetic'. But when used about a person and an inanimate object, it can take on a negative aspect, such as 'depersonalized'. Second, the semantic extension of ‘chakhata'’ can be best captured by the usage-based model and explained by the semantic network and meaning chain model. The direction of semantic extension is: (i) ‘person→ animal→ plant→ inanimate object’ in the basic meaning category; and (ii) ‘behaving well’→ ’moral‘→ ’learner-centered‘→ ’health-friendly’→ ’environment- friendly‘→ 'superior'→ ’economic‘→ ’aesthetic‘→ ’depersonalized’ in the extended meaning model. Semantic extension is peculiar in that various types form polysemous words, while their reception aspects differ according to generation. Oxymoronic collocation and negative meaning of ‘chakhan+noun’ are conspicuous. Lastly, because semantic extension of ‘chakhata’’ is very active and entrenched in terms of the extent and frequency of its usage, it is suggested that its polysemous senses and usage information should be listed in dictionaries. (Kyungpook National University)

목차

Abstract
 1. 들머리
 2. ’착하다’의 의미 확장 양상
  2.1 윤리적 측면
  2.2 선행적 측면
  2.3 친건강적 측면
  2.4 친환경적 측면
  2.5 학습자 중심적 측면
  2.6 우월적 측면
  2.7 경제적 측면
  2.8 미적 측면
  2.9 몰개성적 측면
 3. ‘착하다’의 의미 확장 의의
  3.1 의미 확장에 대한 언어학적 견해
  3.2 의미 확장의 원리와 방향
  3.3 의미 확장의 특이성
 4. 마무리
 참고문헌

키워드

저자

• 임지룡 [ Lim, Jiryong | 경북대학교 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  언어 [Korean Journal of Linguistics]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1229-4039

• 수록기간

  1976~2017

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 710 DDC 195