Heart rate variability (HRV) analysis, instantaneous variation in RR intervals time series of electrocardiogram (ECG), is generally used for evaluating autonomic nervous system (ANS) functioning in cardiovascular research and in different human well being related applications. Approximate entropy (ApEn) is a nonlinear metric used to measure the irregularity of a RR interval time series. An increase in ApEn is often associated to increases in complexity. Linear HRV parameters are very sensitive to ECG sampling frequency and low sampling frequency may result in clinically misinterpretation of HRV. In this study consequences of errors in ApEn based HRV induced by ECG sampling frequency have been investigated. Error in ApEn measure of HRV was found to be a function of data length of RR interval time series and ECG sampling frequency. The percentage difference in ApEn was more than 3.5%.for long term data (N=1000), more than 2.5% for medium data (N=500) and less than 1% for short term data (N=200) at low ECG sampling frequency of 125 Hz with respect to reference values at 2000 Hz. Thus, the results of indices such as ApEn when applied to time series with low ECG sampling should be regarded with caution.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Data 3. Entropy Measures of HRV 3.1. Approximate Entropy (ApEn) 4. Results 5. Conclusions References
Manjit Singh [ Phd scholar Punjab Technical University Jalandhar and Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guru Nanak Dev University Regional Campus, Jalandhar, India ]
Butta Singh [ Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guru Nanak Dev University, Regional Campus, Jalandhar, India. ]
Vijay Kumar Banga [ Amrirtsar College of Engineering and Technology, Amritsar, India ]
보안공학연구지원센터(IJBSBT) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJBSBT)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Bio-Science and Bio-Technology
간기
격월간
pISSN
2233-7849
수록기간
2009~2016
등재여부
SCOPUS
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Bio-Science and Bio-Technology Vol.6 No.4