Collaborative filtering is the most used personalized recommendation technology. However, the traditional collaborative filtering faces the cold start problem and data sparsity, which deteriorates user experience and reduces the prediction accuracy. This paper presents a novel solution of new user problem with social network analysis (SNA) theory. First, the user relationship network is built based on the user-item rating matrix. Then all users will be divided into many different cliques according to SNA. The demographic user information of new user is used to find similar users in user attributes. Further, the candidate neighbors of new user can be obtained from cliques. Then, the preferential attachment characteristic of the free-scale network is introduced to eliminating the unsuitable neighbors. Finally, items are recommended with user-based nearest neighbor recommendation algorithm. The experiments show that the proposed approach alleviates the new user problem and improves the prediction accuracy effectively compared with other algorithms.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Related work 3. Proposed approach 3.1. User relationship network and cliques 3.2. User information vector model 3.2. Select neighbors 4. Experiments and analysis 4.1. Dataset 4.2. Performance evaluation 4.3. Results and analysis 5. Conclusions Acknowledgements References
키워드
New User ProblemCold Start ProblemCollaborative FilteringSocial Network AnalysisCliquesPreferential Attachment Characteristic
저자
Yang Yujie [ Institute of Computer and Information Technology, Henan Normal University, Computational Intelligence and Data Mining Engineering Technology Research Center of Colleges and Universities in Henan Province, Xinxiang Henan China ]
Zhang Huizhi [ Institute of Computer and Information Technology, Henan Normal University, Computational Intelligence and Data Mining Engineering Technology Research Center of Colleges and Universities in Henan Province, Xinxiang Henan China ]
Wang Xianfang [ Institute of Computer and Information Technology, Henan Normal University, Computational Intelligence and Data Mining Engineering Technology Research Center of Colleges and Universities in Henan Province, Xinxiang Henan China ]
보안공학연구지원센터(IJUNESST) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJUNESST)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of u- and e- Service, Science and Technology
간기
격월간
pISSN
2005-4246
수록기간
2008~2016
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of u- and e- Service, Science and Technology Vol.6 No.6