Earticle

초록

영어

This paper discusses the acceptability of inanimate subjects in the transitive clauses describing causative events. Inanimate subjects are not allowed in Korean while they are in English. It argues that this typological difference reflects two contrasting viewpoints on instigating causative events. Korean focuses on the participant's inherent properties such as animacy while English focuses on the participant's actual role such as agentivity in a given situation. In Korean, inanimate entities are not allowed in the subject position regardless of their actual role in a given situation because they are not considered to have the inherent properties, viz. mental and physical capacities, to instigate causative events. In English, however, inanimate subjects are permitted in a situation in which inanimate entities play an agentive role like humans despite their lack of the inherent properties to instigate causative events. This paper also shows that the contrasting viewpoints are reflected in the typological differences between Korean and English in instrumental/associative and goal/recipient case marking system

목차

Abstract
 1. 서론
 2. 유생성과 행위자성
 3. 내재적 자질 혹은 실제적인 역할의 부호화
  3.1. 의미격
  3.2. 문법격
 4. 사역사건과 정신적 능력
 5. 결론
 참고문헌

키워드

유생성 행위자성 사역사건 무생물주어 도구격 공동격 목표점 수령자 animacy agentivity causative event inanimate subject instrumental associative goal recipient

저자

• 김은일 [ Eunil Kim | 부경대학교 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물