이행강제금제도의 효율적 운용을 위한 제언 ― 부과기준의 합리화ㆍ일원화 방안을 중심으로 ―
Suggestions of Improvement on the Current System of “Compulsory Performance Money” : focused on the Ideas for Rationalization/Unification of Guidelines for Imposition
The ‘Labor Standards Act’ introduced a ‘compulsory performance money system’ through the past revision of January 26, 2007. However, due to its hasty legislation with insufficient prior review or research, a number of operational issues have been raised as a result after the implementation of the system and doubts about its actual effectiveness are being discussed as well. At the present time of 6 years after the introduction of this system, there’s an urgent need for earnest discussions for an efficient operation of the compulsory performance money system. In particular, regarding the practices of the Labor Relations Commissions, the current guidelines for imposition for the compulsory performance money system are not specifically set up and each Labor Relations Commission is preparing and applying its own standards, and this has resulted in creating problems where different amounts for compulsory performance money are being determined and imposed, even in similar cases, on the users by the Labor Relations Commissions. Concerning this issue, there are even views that it would be preferable to allow the Labor Relations Commissions to exercise discretion rather than setting and applying uniform standards at the time when the compulsory performance money is calculated. Such assertions, however, may bring about serious problems in terms of the legal stability and predictability; hence, even if each Labor Relations Commission is given a certain degree of discretion in calculating the amount for compulsory performance money, the current specific guidelines for imposition need to be unified by setting them to reasonable guidelines appropriate for the reality. In order to rationalize the guidelines for imposition: first, (i) the meaning of “executory” needs to be developed in relations to the meaning of job reinstatement and back-pay; and (ii) instead of consideration for attributable reasons of the users concerning the dismissal action, the attributable reasons of the users concerning executory need to be considered. In addition, (iii) to enable achievement of the implementation purpose of the compulsory performance money system, the scale of a business must be considered in determining the amount of imposition. Finally, (iv) the causes for suspension of imposition of compulsory performance money would need to be regulated to match the reality and the reasons for exemption of imposition must be newly introduced.
목차
Ⅰ. 문제의 제기 Ⅱ. 이행강제금 부과현황 및 부과기준 분석 Ⅲ. 현행 이행강제금 부과기준의 개선방안 Ⅳ. 현행 이행강제금 부과 유예사유의 검토 및 면제사유도입의 필요성 Ⅴ. 글을 맺으며 참고문헌 〈Abstract〉
한국비교노동법학회 [The Korea Society of Comparative Labor Law]
설립연도
1997
분야
사회과학>법학
소개
본 학회는 1997. 4. 1 창립되어 노동법 분야를 주로 연구하는 단체이다. 본 단체는 국내법, 외국의 노동법 노사관계등의 인접학문분야, 국제노동법 등을 연구함으로써 현재 국내적으로 연구가 미진한 분야의 하나인 노동법 분야의 이론적 발전과 재정립. 진보적 이론 창안과 법해석을 통한 사회적 공헌을 그 목적으로 하고 있다.
학회 회의의 자격은 교수, 박사학위 소지자의 자격을 갖춘자를 정회원, 기타의 자를 준회원 또는 특별회원으로 한다. 본학회는 1998년 이후 '노동법 논총'이라는 학술지를 발간하고, 매년 봄(5월)과 가을(9월) 정기학회를 2회이상 개최한다. 학회의 회원은 전국적으로 교수, 공공단체, 연구기관, 공인노무사 및 변호사 등의 전문가로 구성되어 있다.