Earticle

초록

영어

The scheme, as the first social insurance scheme ever introduced in Korea, is characterized by "no-fault" rule and public liability, functioning as policy insurance with limited compensation liability. It has played an important role in so-far industrial development in that it not only protects the basis of business for employers but also insure workers' income and health. This suggests that social insurance schemes like the WCI scheme have provided workers and employers with social security in a practical, real sense, and thereby, propped up the pursuit of rapid economic growth in a very short period. The study consists of the following topics, including institutional legislation & characteristics, development stages & success factors, legal framework, operation framework, etc. of, or in relation to, the scheme in Korea. This suggests that the scheme can represent itself as historically & politically various development experiences when it mixes into, or gets mixed with, different social economic environments unique to different situation. Finally, it should be noted that, given the development experiences of WCI and its operation framework for the industrial and economical development. With regard to this, however, Korea has maintained a policy to protect employers and injuried workers both even at the stage of industrial and economical development.

목차

Abstract
 Ⅰ. Introduction
 Ⅱ. Relevant Laws and Amendments
  1. Amendments to relevant laws
  2. Amendments to the Act of WCI & EI Premiums
  3. Prevention of WCI budget deficits
 Ⅲ. Changes in WCI operation framework
  1. Operation Framework of the Scheme
  2. Current Operation Framework of WCI Scheme
  3. WCI budget management
 Ⅳ. Performance Evaluation of Institutional Reforms
  1. Establishment of basic principles on the WCI scheme
  2. Realization of institutional reforms & strengthening of social security function at each stage
  3. Shift from a growthorientedstage to an internalization orientedstage
  4. Completion of the entire cycle of accident compensation
  5. Independent management & flexibility of WCI budgets
 Ⅴ. Conclusion
 References

키워드

사회보장 산재보험제도 발전경험 사회보장제도 근로자 보상 근로자 Social Security WCI Scheme Development Experience Social Insurance Scheme Worker

저자

• Jang-Gi Kim [ Research Fellow, Korea Workers' Compensation & Welfare Service ] Main Author
• Jeong-Hee Yang [ Research Fellow, Korea Workers' Compensation & Welfare Service ] Co-author
• Youn-Chang Shin [ Professor, Department of Public Administration, Kangwon National University ] Corresponding author

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