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영어

Research on production preferences in languages has revealed that animacy-based accessibility plays a crucial role in determining the choice of passive sentence in relative structures. English speakers, for instance, show a tendency to produce more passive sentences with animate head nouns than inanimate head ones. This tendency, however, is reduced in Spanish, and even more so in Serbian. This paper examines structure choice in relative clause production of Korean, which is similar to Spanish and Serbian with respect to the systematic syntactic function marking, and to Japanese with respect to SOV basic word order, and shows how language specific constraints interact with production mechanisms in producing complex structures. It turns out, in fact, that animacy based accessibility is not necessarily equated with subject function in languages other than English. Rather, the preference of object case deletion over subject case is claimed to play a prominent role in determining active relative clauses in Korean.

목차

Abstract
 1. 서론
 2. 어순과 문형
 3. 실험
 4. 토론
 5. 결론
 참고문헌

키워드

산출 선호도 유생성 효과 반응 속도 수동형 격 탈락 내재적 편향 PDC Eprime production preferences animacy effects response time passives case deletion PDC Eprime inherent bias

저자

• 박순혁 [ Soonhyuck Park | 부경대학교 ]

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