Earticle

초록

영어

The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing the OHIP-14 in elderly according to types of residency. Data were obtained from a cross-sectional survey of 256 elderly people(mean age=78.9±5.36) in Chuncheongnam-do. Data were collected by means of a personal interview from July 19 through to August 20, 2011. Oral health related ADL, OHIP-14 and dry mouth was measured by the total 24-items. The data was analysed with t-test, one-way ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression using the SPSS program. Participants had a mean of 14.08 of home elderly remaining natural teeth and had 8.88 of institution elderly which was significantly with age , sex and perceived oral health. Xerostomia score achieved a mean of 6.60 out of a maximum 12 points. Powerful predictors of OHIP-14 were masticatory difficulty, oral pain, perceived oral health for the home elderly and were oral pain, toothbrushing frequency for the institution elderly. Based on the findings, OHIP-14 has a significantly impact on oral health related ADL. These results suggest that elder people oral health promotion should be developed assessment index which was measured predictors related oral health in the elderly for visiting healthcare.

목차

Abstract
 I. 서론
 Ⅱ. 이론적 배경
 Ⅲ. 연구방법
  1. 연구대상
  2. 자료수집 및 절차
  3. 연구도구
  4. 통계분석
 Ⅳ. 분석결과
  1. 재가노인과 시설노인의 인구사회학적 특성 비교
  2. 인구사회학적 특성별 구강건강 수준 비교
  3. 재가노인과 시설노인의 구강건강 관련 일상생활수행능력 비교
  4. 재가노인과 시설노인의 구강건강관련 삶의 질(OHIP-14) 영향요인 비교
 Ⅴ. 논의
 Ⅴ. 결론
 참고문헌

키워드

시설노인 재가노인 구강건강관련 일상생활수행능력 구강건강관련 삶의 질 구강건강 구강건조증 자연치아 Elderly at Home and Institution Oral Health Oral Health Related ADL Naturtal Teeth OHIP-14 Xerostomia

저자

• 장종화 [ Jong-Hwa Jang | 한서대학교 보건학부 교수 ] 주저자
• 함주현 [ Ju-Hyun Ham | 한서대학교 보건학부 교수 ] 공동저자
• 조경숙 [ Kyung-Sook Cho | 충북대학교 대학원 박사과정 ] 교신저자

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