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초록

영어

The study analyzes documents concerning the Bokwang-temple in Paju city to define its history and status. Basic collection of the history of Bokwang-temple was accomplished by collecting related documents and finding new documents about the temple. Bokwang-temple was founded by a master monk, Doseon to pray for the prosperity of the country and the temple was called the Goryoung-temple. Later, it was renamed Bokwang-temple. It was found that the function of the temple was to manage the royal tomb and pray peace for Sookbin-Choi, the mother of King Youngjo, in the Choseon Dynasty. King Jeongjo constructed Hwaseong Fortress and Yongju-temple to pray for the happiness of his parents. It was inspired by Bokwang-temple, the royal tomb temple of Soryongwon built by his grandfather, King Youngjo. Bokwang-temple had an appearance similar to royal family temple for King Gojong as well as King Youngjo. One of the disciples of Cheongheo-Hyujeong who restored Buddhism in the mid-Choseon Dynasty, Pyeonyang-Eongee served as a head monk at Bokwang-temple. Later, his disciple, Poonggye-Myoungchal reformed Bokwang-temple, while serving as a head monk at the temple. The temple was destroyed by the Japanese Invasion in 1592. However, it was highly respected as a royal tomb temple by King Youngjo and became one of most important temples in the late-Choseon Dynasty, when Buddhist monks were secluded in mountains thanks to the efforts from the highest monks such as Poonggye-Myoungchal. Additionally, at the end of the Choseon Dynasty, Hwangong-Chijo, along with Bokwang-geosa Yuoon, started the Jeongwon-Gyulsa Movement at Bokwang-temple. After that, they held Buddhist service of Amitabha for the two decades after 1896, and a leader of modern Buddhism, Yongseong-Jinjong practiced at the Dosolam, one of the building at Bokwang-temple. Hence, the Bokwang -temple became a base of the Daegaggyo Movement, a enlightenment movement.

목차

들어가는 말
 Ⅰ. 관련 기록의 검토
 Ⅱ. 중세 국가의 비보사찰
 Ⅲ. 조선후기 왕실의 원당
 Ⅳ. 근대 민중의 정원결사
 나가는 말
 Abstract
 참고문헌
 <부록>

키워드

보광사 고령사 도선 무학 언기 풍계명찰 유운 용성 영조 숙빈최씨 소녕원 Bokwang-temple(普光寺) Goryoung-temple(高嶺寺) Doseon(道詵) Muhak(無學) Eongee(彦機) Poonggye-Myoungchal(楓溪明察) Yuoon(劉雲) Yongseong(龍城) Youngjo(英祖) Sookbin-Choi(淑嬪崔氏) Soryongwon(昭寧園) Jeonwon-Gyulsa(淨願結社).

저자

• 황인규 [ Hwang In-Gyu | 동국대 역사교육학과 교수. ]

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