Where English is the medium of instruction, the use of English proficiency tests for admission to universities has increased. In accordance with that, there is mounting pressure on stake holders to evaluate which test is best for their needs. Therefore this study compares the two tests using Bachman and Palmer’s 1996 framework to investigate the usefulness of each test’s listening subsections. Bachman and Palmer (1996) devise six qualities- construct validity, reliability, authenticity, interactiveness, impact and practicality to measure the usefulness of a test. This paper finds that, while both tests have clear construct validity and high reliability, their authenticity, interactiveness, impact and practicality are questionable. Although the tests may be valid and reliable, this does not mean the tests are highly qualified to measure language abilities required in university contexts. Furthermore, the usefulness of these tests can not be measured by any individual quality- rather the six qualities should complement each other in some ways. The choice of test therefore, should be made carefully and university administrators should be sensitive about using each test score.
목차
Abstract Introduction 1. Construct Definition 2. Target Language Use (TLU) Domain 3. Characteristics of test tasks and materials 4. Test Qualities 4.1. Construct Validity 4.2. Reliability 4.3. Authenticity 4.4. Interactiveness 4.5. Impact 4.6. Practicality Conclusion REFERENCES
한국언어연구학회 [The Korean Association of Language Studies]
설립연도
1996
분야
인문학>언어학
소개
한국언어연구학회는 언어학과 언어교육 분야의 연구를 통하하여 학문의 질적 향상과 국내외 회원 및 학회간의 학술 교류와 친목을 도모한다. 이를 위해 학술 연구 발표회, 강연회, 강습회를 개최하고, 정기학회지, 연구보고서, 서적 등을 간행하며, 그 밖에 지역사회에 필요한 사업과 연구 활동을 수행하는데 중점을 두고 있다.