The Effects of Processing Instruction on the Acquisition of Past-tense Maker in Korean Kim, Chang-Goo Previous studies in second language acquisition show that the ‘input’ plays an important role for successful grammar learning. However, Korean language teachers tend to focus on the output practice rather than the input intakes to developmental system in today’s Korean class yet. The present study examines the relative effects of input-based instruction technique, named Processing Instruction(hereafter, PI) with output-based traditional instruction technique(hereafter, TI) on past-tense maker in Korean. Twenty three beginning Korean learners of Chinese were divided two groups(PI & TI), and received instruction on target item separately. The learners’ knowledge of target form was evaluated by comprehension tasks and production tasks. The results indicated that the leaners in both groups gained from instruction and retained the knowledge of target form after 2 weeks in production tasks. But there was not statistical difference between two groups. In the case of comprehension tasks, the PI group gained greater than TI group in posttest, but there was not statistical difference in delayed posttest. These results suggest that the Processing Instruction is more effective technique than traditional technique, especially at least on comprehension of past tense maker in Korean.
목차
1. 들어가기 2. 이론적 배경 및 선행 연구 2.1. 처리교수란? 2.2. 처리교수와 전통적 교수기법 간의 효과 차이에 관한 연구 3. 연구 방법 3.1. 실험 대상 3.2. 실험 자료 4. 실험 결과 및 논의 4.1. 이해 과제 4.2. 산출 과제 5. 나가기 및 제안 참고문헌 부록 논문초록
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.