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4,000원
원문정보
초록
영어
The present study explores the effect of negative word-of-mouth in online (eWOM). There are two types of negative eWOM—low rating and critical review—and each are referred by consumers for different purposes. When consumers refer to rating, the basis of the reference is the consumers’ acceptance level of product quality. The lowest acceptance level of product quality derives the concept of zone of tolerance (ZOT), where consumers can accept or tolerate the product quality as their choices. When consumers read critical reviews, they refer it to examine whether product could match their desired level of the quality. Critical reviews encompass two types of effects—aggravating and alleviating effects—and result in an inconsistent relationship between critical reviews and consumer perception. From these, the present study proposes: 1) a critical rating point, called ZOT, exists where no consistent relationship between rating and consumer perception can be found; and 2) ZOT varies with product types.
목차
Abstract Introduction Theoretical Background Analyzing Numeric eWOM: Ratings Analyzing Verbal eWOM: Reviews Hypotheses Development Zone of Tolerance Non-linear Effect of Negative Online Reviews within a ZOT ZOT Variations Validation Plan Step 1: H1 and H3 validation – Existence of ZOT and its variation Step 2: H2 validation – Non-liner impact of Negative Reviews Expected Contribution and Implication Academic Contribution Practical Implication References
키워드
eWOM; Zone of Tolerance; Critical Online Review
저자
Jung Lee [ Bang College of Business, KIMEP University ]
L.G. Pee [ Department of Industrial Engineering and Management Tokyo Institute of Technology ]