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동일본대진재와 단카 -「아사히가단」의 육성의 기록
東日本大震災と短歌 -「朝日歌壇」の肉声の記録

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    단국대학교 동아시아인문융복합연구소(구 단국대학교 일본연구소) 바로가기
  • 간행물
    일본학연구 KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    제36집 (2012.05)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.299-319
  • 저자
    박지영
  • 언어
    한국어(KOR)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A175585

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원문정보

초록

영어
This paper was written to research the special quality of the Tanka that was published in the Asahi-Kadan of The Asahi Shinbum during six-month period following the Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami, which occurred on March 11, 2011. In addition, it is also to finds the meaning of the Tanka to Japanese society after an unheard of catastrophe. The massive numbers of Tanka created, compared to any other types of literature following the catastrophe shows that the distinctive features of occasional poems stood out well. The style of poem is appropriate to expresses the hopeless mindset that they had after the catastrophe. This reflects social events as well as personal emotions. The Tanka poems in Asahi-Kadan also show how different groups of people in social statues and ages experienced the event, including the wailing and outrage of all Japanese people. In particular, these poems are valued since they deliver the public’s emotions while social media solely reported the facts. Additionally, it was noticed that reading or writing Tanka in the Tohoku region, which experienced the greatest damage, eased the inhabitant’s mind. Since Manyosyu, Tanka has been nestled as away to express their agony and to share their thoughts, which even lead to heel of their agony. While the Tanka poems in Asahi-Kadan are hardly regarded as great piece of work, it is considered a desperate appeal to the world. Tanka in Hukushima is a milestone that records the life after the catastrophe. It also enables the world to put meaning in their life in the future. In order to record an up to date history and to cherish the meaning of the catastrophe, experts are required to play their roles adequately. This is also a task that modern Tanka faces.
일본어
本稿は2011年3月11日の東日本大震災後6ヶ月間、「朝日歌壇」に選ばれた無名歌人の短歌を通して短歌の本質を探求し、未曾有の災難に見舞われた日本社会においてどういう意味を持つのかについて考えて見たことである。先ず、震災直後、他のどの文学のジャンルよりも短歌が大量に詠まれたことから、その機会詩的特性が浮き彫りになった。個人的な感情はもちろん、社会的な事件や異変を即時的にとらえて自らの作品の主題とするこのような特質は短歌を、事態に直面した日本人の「やむにやまれぬ思い」を吐露するのに最適な詩型にしていると思える。朝日歌壇の震災詠は、慟哭、嘆き、憤怒、批判等、日本列島全国の様々な階層や年齢の人々が大災難をどのように体験したかを生々しい肉声で語ってくれる。特に、これらの短歌は、客観性と事実性を前提としているニュースの報道では読み取れない一般大衆の感性のレベルまで届けてくれるという点で、公的メディアを補完する記録としての価値があると思う。さらに、最も大きな被害を受けた東北地方の被災民には、短歌を作ること、または読むことが心の癒しになっているということが注目された。 󰡔万葉集󰡕 以来、日本人の心を籠めて詠まれてきた短歌という定型は自分の痛みを解きほぐし、一緒に心を交わす癒しの空間となっているのである。被災民たちの短歌が必ずしも優れているとはいえまいが、現在も続いている福島からの投稿作は災害後の生活と未来を考える重要な記録であり、人類への切迫した訴えとして受け入れるべきであろう。彼らの言語から鮮やかな歴史を作り、意味を付与していくために、専門歌人の役割がこれまで以上に求められる。これはまた、現代短歌の重要な課題と思われる。

목차

Ⅰ. 진재와 신문가단
 Ⅱ. 왜 단카인가?
 Ⅲ. 3.11 이후의『아사히가단』
  1. 일본 열도의 진재체험 - 통곡과 탄식, 분노의 기록
  2. 피재민의 노래 - 치유의 공간
 Ⅳ. 후쿠시마의 시간 - 언어의 힘
 Ⅴ. 맺음말
 【參考文獻】
 <要旨>
 Abstract

키워드

진재 신문가단 아사히가단 기회시 민중시 Earthquake disaster Reader's Tanka poem columns of newspaper Asahi-Kadan Occasional poem Political poem

저자

  • 박지영 [ 숭실대학교 강사, 일본근현대문학 ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    단국대학교 동아시아인문융복합연구소(구 단국대학교 일본연구소) [Institute for Convergent Humanities in East Asia (ICHEA)]
  • 설립연도
    1995
  • 분야
    인문학>일본어와문학
  • 소개
    일본연구소는 일본의 언어, 문학, 역사, 정치, 경제 등 인문, 사회과학의 제 분야에 관한 종합적인 연구를 통해 한국에서의 일본연구의 발전에 기여함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    일본학연구 [The Journal of Japanese Studies]
  • 간기
    연3회
  • pISSN
    1598-737X
  • eISSN
    2465-8448
  • 수록기간
    1997~2026
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 730 DDC 492

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