이동하는 사람들과 국가의 길항관계 - 중국 조선족과 국적에 관한 고찰 -
Antagonistic Relationship between the Immigrants and State - Report about Korean Chinese and their Nationality -
Korean Chinese refer to those who moved from the Korean peninsula to the northeast area of China from late 19 century to early 20 century, and the people who have gathered in group as minority ethnics and their descendents in China during the establishment of northeast Asia as modern nation. Originally, Korean Chinese has maintained ethnic community with strong homogeneity while 90% or more of the population resided together in the northeast area of China. However, through political and economical modification of northeast Asia in the 1990s, mass immigration occurred to their homeland Korea and seaport city in China under development, so they are rapidly changing from ‘Local agricultural group’ anchoring in the place to an ‘Transnational civil group’ exceeding boundaries. Such existence of moving Korean Chinese became social issue in Korean and China, and is bringing up many debates related to their legal position such as ‘brother’ and ‘foreigner’, ‘legal’ and ‘illegal’, ‘recovery of nationality’ and ‘dual nationality’. The paper will review the movement of Korean Chinese and the change of their legal status in a contemporary view, and holds its purpose to consider how individuals interpret・utilize nationality through the case of families. Today, mutual reaction between the intangible ‘Transnational social space’, which forms・ maintains through movement over the boundaries of nations, and the tangible ‘nation-state space’, which restricts movement within the territory, is becoming gradually complex. The nationality which this paper focuses on as ‘legal bond linking the nation and the people’ will be the keyword for showing such relation. In addition, individual interpretation and utilization regarding nationality will become an example which provides multi-meaning of nationality in the age of total globalization, that is, ‘nomadic vision’ which differs from ‘settler essentialism’.
목차
Ⅰ. 머리말 Ⅱ. 선행연구 검토 및 본고의 관점 1. 이동하는 조선족 2. 이동하는 사람들과 국적 Ⅲ. 국민국가 형성기의 이동과 국적 1. 유민에서 국민으로 2. 이동의 규제와 가족의 다국적화 Ⅳ. 전지구화 시대의 이동과 국적 1. 재외동포에서 외국인으로 2. 동포와 외국인의 사이에서 Ⅴ. 국적의 해석과 활용 1. 이동하는 개인의 국적 해석 2. 이동하는 개인의 국적 활용 Ⅵ. 맺음말 참고문헌 논문초록
키워드
초국가주의이민국적조선족TransnationalismImmigrantNationalityKorean Chinese
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.