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This paper is aimed at analysing so-called inverted constructions (subject/object/ XP-raising, or impersonal) and their agreement relations in Old French (OF), especially in Chanson de Roland (1090). Adopting the analysis of asymmetrical V2-structure, we proposed that the matrix and the embedded clauses in OF sentences be differently dealt with owing to the asymmetrical feature -inheritance process which was Goto's (2008) revised version of original feature-inheritance system of Chomsky (2005). In the analysis of these constructions, we verified that the choice between a null subject and a visible one is determined by the distinction between accusative and unaccusative verbs expressed in subject/XP-raising constructions, but not in object raising constructions. Finally, in impersonal constructions, we observed that null subject and impersonal "il" co-occurred in the same literature cited but the agreement system was identical to that of Modern French impersonal constructions. We will apply the asymmetrical feature-inheritance system adopted in our analysis to the future study of verb raising and word order change in after-12c OF.

목차

Abstract
 1. 서론
 2. 프랑스어에서의 절 구조와 자질-계승
 3. OF의 도치구문과 일치
  3.1. 고대프랑스어의 절 구조
  3.2. 주어 인상과 비대칭적 자질-계숭
  3.3. 목적어 인상
  3.4. XP 인상
  3.5. 비인칭 구문
 4. 결론 및 제언
 참고문헌

키워드

비대칭적 V2 자질 계승 고대 프랑스어 XP-인상 대격/비대격 Tobler-Mussafia 법칙 외곽 자질 asymmetrical V2 feature inheritance Old French XP-raising accusative/unaccusative Tobler-Mussafia Law Edge Feature

저자

• 김신호 [ 영산대학교 ]

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