Earticle

초록

영어

At the end of the twelfth century historians of medieval France returned to a model close to fifty years old. This is a model of political upheavals at the beginning of the eleventh century, which led to the weakening of the power of the counts, the final breakdown of Carolingian institutions, the rise of independent castellans, and the beginning of a 'feudal' age. This idea was originally proposed by Geroges Duby as part of his study of the Māconnais in southern Burgundy, and was still being applied to other pasts of France. The debates most recently have focused on the power and violence exercised by castellans and knights over the French peasantry. These debates were touched of by T. N. Bisson, "The 'Feudal Revolution'". They were continued by D. Barthelemy and S. White, "Debate", and T. Reuter, C. Wickham, and Th. Bisson, "Debate". These scholars focused mainly on whether violence against peasants was greater in the eleventh century than it had been in the tenth, and whether these peasants were forced into new form of servitude by this violence. This article is to review these debates over 'feudal revolution'.

목차

I. 머리말
 II. 뒤비와 보나시의 봉건혁명론
 III. 바르텔르미의 '연속론'과 비송의 '정치적 봉건혁명론'
 IV. 비송의 '봉건혁명론'에 대한 논쟁
 V. 맺음말
 
 <참고문헌>

키워드

저자

• 강일휴 [ Il-Hyoo Kang | 수원대학교 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  서양중세사연구 [Journal of Western Medieval History]

• 간기

  반년간

• pISSN

  1229-4454

• 수록기간

  1996~2026

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 920 DDC 940