Earticle

초록

영어

The author herein discusses the feature of Japanese martial art documents written in the epoch from the second half of 16th to the middle of 19th centuries, through which characteristic martial (fencing) arts of Japan were well developed. Unlike China or Korea, Japan has no martial texts compiled by an official organ or by imperial ordinance. Martial text was always privately written in each school (Ryu-ha 流派) to hand down from teacher to those who had mastered the doctrine and the technique of their school. What can be found in most of the documents published in printed form [refer to the“ Nihon Budo Taikei”（日本武道大系）Vol. 1 to 8 ] describes lists of names of patterns (Kata 形・勢法) to be learned in each school ,and explanations of the significance behind them, leading to martial theories. Little is mentioned about how to do them in detail, because the content is taught only through daily practicing the fencing patterns. For example, “Heiho-kaden-sho” （兵法家伝書） (17th century) attaches importance to the mentality of BUSHI who practices fencing art rather than to technique or tactics. This text considers, as ideal, the mind corresponding to Zen Buddhism. Another text, “Gorin-no-sho”(五輪書), says that every martial art is not out of everyday matters, i.e. man should develop himself through
mental and physical trainings, apply the wisdom of martial art to daily life , and realize the true way of life as BUSHI. In conclusion, the feature of martial art found in Japanese fencing texts is that mentality developed by repeating patterns is considered as the most important, and whether, or not, patterns are useful in battles is a secondary matter .

목차

Abstract
 はじめに
 日本の武術書の形態 -中國·朝鮮の代表的古典との衛い一
 日本の武術書の槪觀
 劍術街書の展開過程その特徹一新驗流を中心に
 劍術傳書の展開の7段階
 劍術傳書の展開の特徵
 代表的古典としての『五輪書』
 流派劍術の行方 一擊劍一近代劍道の展開
 おわりげ 日本の武道傳書の特性

저자

• 魚住孝至 [ UOZUMI Takashi | 国際武道大学 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  스포츠인류학연구 [Jornal of Korean Socity for Sport Anthropology]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1976-7986

• 수록기간

  2006~2026

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 692 DDC 796