Earticle

초록

영어

Latin American countries are approaching the bicentennial of the start of their wars of independence from Spain and Portugal, yet they still face more than a dozen unresolved territorial and boundary disputes. This work explores the persistence of territorial and boundary disputes in Latin America, focusing on the years since 1990 between Brazil and Colombia. During the early 19th century, newly independent Gran Colombia and the Brazilian Empire under Dom Pedro II made several attempts to define an acceptable boundary. All these efforts proved unsuccessful. Two major factors worked against the delimitation of mutually acceptable boundaries between Brazil and Colombia. The first was the lack of reliable information on the geography of the frontier zone. Brazil was probably better informed as to the location and course of the many rivers that were proposed as dividing landmarks. This Brazilian advantage increased Colombia's fears; it hesitated to designate certain rivers or watersheds as boundary turning points without knowing precisely what was being relinquished and what was being gained. This problem vexed diplomats and impaired boundary commissions until well into the 20th century. The relationship between the existence of territorial and boundary disputes, on the one hand, and war, on the other, is also complex. Scholarship on boundary and territorial disputes worldwide employs various approaches. This study analyze about Brasil-Colombian boundary disputes with framework, the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). According to AHP, the ethnic problem is intensifying factor of Brazil-Colombian boundary dispute. The border of Brazil-Colombia is space of conflict but is also space of real life of many ethnic group.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론
 Ⅱ. 세계 주요 국경분쟁 지역과 라틴아메리카
 Ⅲ. 브라질-콜롬비아의 국경과 영유권 문제
  1. 그란 콜롬비아의 분리 독립과 국경형성
  2. 브라질의 아마존 지역 영유권 문제
 Ⅳ. 브라질-콜롬비아 접경지역의 갈등과 공존
  1. 오리노꼬 지역의 종족과 문화
  2. 아마존 지역의 이주와 이동
 Ⅴ. 결론
 참고문헌
 Abstract

키워드

저자

• 차경미 [ Cha, Kyung-Mi | 부산외국어대학교 중남미지역원 HK연구교수 ]
• 김영철 [ Kim, Young-Chul | 부산외국어대학교 중남미지역원 HK교수 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  포르투갈-브라질 연구 [Lusophone Area Studies]

• 간기

  반년간

• pISSN

  1975-5805

• eISSN

  2465-7913

• 수록기간

  2004~2020

• 십진분류

  KDC 305 DDC 300