Earticle

초록

영어

There are two main parts in this article. First, the period of “prepare to constitute” contradictions inner the ethnic relations. Second, the period of Xuantong(宣統), the political struggle of the inner part group of government. About the ethnic relations and the bureaucracy reformation in the late Qing Dynasty, Duan Fang(端方) and Yuan Shi-kai(袁世凱) were very important officials. In the late Qing Dynasty, with the intensification of contradictions between Manchu and Han race, “anti-Manchu”(排滿) was the slogan of the revolutionaries for winning the support of the public opinion. Fully recognizing the serious harm existing in these contradictions, Duan Fang and Yuan Shi-kai, as very important officials with the revolutionary thought in the late Qing Dynasty, made contributions to the national unity by putting forward the systematic suggestions in order to “eliminate differences between Manchus and Han”(平滿漢畛域). And the bureaucracy reformation inevitably gave rise to complex contradiction, conflict and antithesis among all political forces because it related to not only the redistribution of power but also all officials immediate interest.

목차

서론
 본론
  제1장 예비입헌 이전 개혁정책 속의 만한평등책
  제2장 예비입헌 이후 관제개혁과 만한평등책
  제3장 宣統시기 만한갈등과 관제개혁의 실패
 결론
 참고문헌
 논문초록

키워드

the Late Qing Dynasty the New Policies Manchus and Han Ethnic Relations the Bureaucracy Reformation the Constitutional Movement the Constitutional Monarchy Duan Fang Yuan Shi-kai 淸末 新政 滿漢關係 官制改革 立憲運動 君主立憲論 端方 袁世凱

저자

• 조세현 [ Cho, Se-Hyun | 부경대학교 사학과 교수 ]

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